2024年5月13日发(作者：孝高丽)

人教版精品英语资料（精校版）

Unit 3 Section Ⅰ

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．He makes every effort to provide __accommodations__(住所)for the abandoned animals.

2．We have a good working __relationship__(关系)with the company.

3．Despite some difficulties，they're not going to __abandon__(放弃)the plan.

4．As he got into the room he p__aused__ for a moment because he heard a strange noise.

5．Her son d__ragged__ me to his study and showed me his piles of books proudly.

6．His yearly income is about 20,000 other words，his a __nnual__ income is not

high.

7．Sometimes I have an u__rge__ to set aside all the work and start travelling.

8．A bee stung let out a y__ell__ and ran away.

9．The river looks very you know the d__epth__ of it?

10．The company will have its a__nnual__ celebration this Saturday.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．The cupboards in the study needs__sorting out__(整理)．

2．The strange things announced that there__was about to be__(即将发生)a big earthquake.

3．I am just__helping out__(帮忙)here until the new secretary arrives.

4．The man__is__always__aware of__(意识到)the disadvantages.

5．Seeing the snake under the bed，I__was__almost__scared to death__(吓死)．

Ⅲ.句型转换

1．I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of killers.

⇒__What__I could see __was__ a whale being attacked by a pack of killers.

2．It won't float up until tomorrow morning.

⇒__Not until__tomorrow morning__will__it float up.

3．When we approached him，I saw James being firmly held up in the water by old Tom.

⇒__With__us__approaching__him，James was seen being firmly held up in the water by Old

Tom.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

I don't think I can recall a time when I wasn't aware of the beauty of the g up in

Australia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my first time I went to Halfmoon

Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.

For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier were

fish in different colors, caves and layers of made such an impression on I

learned that only 1 percent of Australia's Coral Sea was protected, I was lian

marine (海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any

other country on sadly, only 45% of the world's reefs are considered healthy.

This statistic is depressing, so it's important for us to do everything to protect hope

that the Coral Sea remains a complete eco-system has led me to take action.I've become involved

with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the

would serve as a place where the ocean's species will all have a safe place forever.

Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of

the also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young

boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean

species.

文章大意：在澳大利亚长大的作者对海洋有着深厚的感情，当他得知珊瑚和海洋生物正

处在非常危险的状态时，他决定为保护海洋环境作出自己的努力。

1．From the underlined sentence in Para.1, we can learn the author__D__.

A．seldom went surfing at the sea

B．forgot his experiences about the ocean

C．never went back to his hometown

D．had a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay

解析：推理判断题。在文章第一段中作者提到，自己永远不会忘记海洋的美丽，当他第

一次来到半月湾时，他有一种自己的脚无法感受到地面存在的感觉。由此可推断，半月湾给

作者留下了非常美好的印象。故选D项。

2．According to the second paragraph, Australian marine life__C__.

A．is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually

B．depends on reefs for living greatly

C．may be faced with danger

D．is protected better than that in other oceans

解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知，作者来到大堡礁时，十分激动，但当得知只

有1%的珊瑚海受到保护时，非常震惊。澳大利亚的海洋生物很重要，因为珊瑚中有更多的

生物种类，但是全世界只有45%的珊瑚是健康的。由此可知，澳大利亚的海洋生物正处在

危险之中。故选C项。

3．The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to__B__.

A．contribute to a complete eco-system

B．prevent more marine species being endangered

C．set up a large nature reserve for reefs

D．raise more teenagers' environmental awareness

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句It would serve as a place where the ocean's

species will all have a safe place forever.可知，“保护我们的珊瑚海”活动的目的是防止更多

的海洋生物遭受危险。故选B项。

4．Angus and the author created a little video to__A__.

A．urge more people to take action to protect the marine species

B．inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean

C．share their childhood experiences about the ocean

D．bring back to people their memories of ocean species

解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句Together，Angus and I created a little video

and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement.可知，安格斯和作者做了一段视

频，希望它能激励人们参与到保护海洋生物的行动中。故选A项。

B

Weather in England is different from one day to another and throughout the country as a

s the one word that best describes the England weather is climate of

England on the whole is warm wet summers and cool wet winters.

The west coast and mountainous areas of England receive highest rainfall, but the east coast,

specially in the north, is colder and southeast region of England is sunnier than the

north and receives lesser climate in this part of England is more will

find the mildest climate in England in its southwest d has a fair distribution of

rainfall throughout the Lake District is the wettest region in England which receives an

average rainfall of 130 west coast of England receives the most rainfall (40 inches) but

the east coast receives just the half of what the west coast receives (20 inches)．

England enjoys a four-season cycle from spring to autumn and from summer to

season in England lasts from March to May, but summer season lasts from June to

in England begins from September and lasts till November, but winter lasts from December to

best time to visit England is from the months of April to is the

hottest month in England and the peak season in England lasts from July to August in the summer

is best to avoid coming to England during this time as it is very the cold of

winters does not bother you much, you can plan your England trip during the winter is a

good time to visit for those who are mostly interested in the museums and art galleries of

e and cultural lovers should also make their trip to England at this time of year.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，重点介绍了英国的天气特征和气候特点。

5．How is the climate of England？__B__

A．It is changeable and unpredictable.

B．It is warm wet summers and cool wet winters.

C．It is mildest in the northeast region of England.

D．The southeast region of England is less sunny than the north.

解析：细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句“The climate of England on the whole is warm wet

summers and cool wet winters.”可知答案为B。

6．Where is the wettest region in England？__C__

A．The west coast of England.

C．The Lake District.

B．The east coast of England.

D．The capital of England.

解析：细节理解题。由第二段的倒数第二句“The Lake District is the wettest region in

England”可知答案为C。

7．How long does spring last in England？__A__

A．Three months.

C．Four months.

B．Two months.

D．From June to August.

解析：细节理解题。由第三段的第二句“Spring season in England lasts from March to May”

推断春季应有3个月，故选A。

8．If you want to visit the museums and art galleries of England, you had better go there

__B__.

A．in summer months

C．in July

B．in winter months

D．in August

解析：细节理解题。由最后一段的倒数第二、三句可知答案为B。

Ⅴ.七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Why Do We Find It Hard to Say“No”？

As is well known, saying “no” to others is not easy at sometimes we have to learn to

say “no”．__1.G__ Below are common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”：

●__2.A__You are a kind soul at don't want to turn the person away and you want

to help when possible, even if it may eat into your time.

●Afraid of being rude.I was brought up under the idea that saying “no”， especially to

people who are more senior, is thinking is common in Asian culture, where face-saving

is important.__3.E__

●Wanting to be don't want to alienate (疏远) yourself from the group because

you're not in you agree to others' requests.

●Fear of conflict.__4.F__ This might lead to an ugly confrontation(对立)．Even if there isn't,

there might be disagreement which might lead to negative consequences in the future.

●__5.B__Perhaps you are worried saying “no” means closing example, one of my

friends' wives was asked to work in another department in her she liked her team,

she didn't want to r, she didn't want to say “no” as she felt it would affect her

promotion opportunities in the future.

A．You want to help others.

B．Fear of losing opportunities.

C．Wanting to keep good relationships.

D．I slowly realized I needed to learn to say“no”．

E．It means not making others look bad or lose face.

F．You are afraid the person might be angry if you reject him/her.

G．To learn to say “no”， we have to first understand what's stopping us about it.

文章大意：众所周知，说“不”是一件不容易的事，但在现实生活中我们又必须要学会

说“不”。本文阐述了难以拒绝他人的原因。

1．解析：要想学会说“不”，首先我们要明白是什么阻止我们说“不”。与下一句(以

下是一些人们觉得难以说“不”的常见原因)语意紧密相连，只有G项符合逻辑。

2．解析：此处缺少本段的主题句。根据后文的表述，特别是“...you want to help when

possible”可知A项(你想要帮助别人)正确。

3．解析：上一句提到“留面子是很重要的”，故顺承上句语意应选E(留面子意味着不

能让他人难堪)。E项中“It”指代上一句中的“face-saving”。

4．解析：由前一句主题句(害怕冲突)可知F项(如果你拒绝他/她，你害怕那个人会生气)

是围绕主题句展开描述的。

5．解析：此处缺少本段的主题句。由后面举的例子，特别是最后一句中的“...it would affect

her promotion opportunities”可知应选B(害怕失去机会)。

2024年5月13日发(作者：孝高丽)

人教版精品英语资料（精校版）

Unit 3 Section Ⅰ

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．He makes every effort to provide __accommodations__(住所)for the abandoned animals.

2．We have a good working __relationship__(关系)with the company.

3．Despite some difficulties，they're not going to __abandon__(放弃)the plan.

4．As he got into the room he p__aused__ for a moment because he heard a strange noise.

5．Her son d__ragged__ me to his study and showed me his piles of books proudly.

6．His yearly income is about 20,000 other words，his a __nnual__ income is not

high.

7．Sometimes I have an u__rge__ to set aside all the work and start travelling.

8．A bee stung let out a y__ell__ and ran away.

9．The river looks very you know the d__epth__ of it?

10．The company will have its a__nnual__ celebration this Saturday.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．The cupboards in the study needs__sorting out__(整理)．

2．The strange things announced that there__was about to be__(即将发生)a big earthquake.

3．I am just__helping out__(帮忙)here until the new secretary arrives.

4．The man__is__always__aware of__(意识到)the disadvantages.

5．Seeing the snake under the bed，I__was__almost__scared to death__(吓死)．

Ⅲ.句型转换

1．I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of killers.

⇒__What__I could see __was__ a whale being attacked by a pack of killers.

2．It won't float up until tomorrow morning.

⇒__Not until__tomorrow morning__will__it float up.

3．When we approached him，I saw James being firmly held up in the water by old Tom.

⇒__With__us__approaching__him，James was seen being firmly held up in the water by Old

Tom.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

I don't think I can recall a time when I wasn't aware of the beauty of the g up in

Australia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my first time I went to Halfmoon

Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.

For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier were

fish in different colors, caves and layers of made such an impression on I

learned that only 1 percent of Australia's Coral Sea was protected, I was lian

marine (海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any

other country on sadly, only 45% of the world's reefs are considered healthy.

This statistic is depressing, so it's important for us to do everything to protect hope

that the Coral Sea remains a complete eco-system has led me to take action.I've become involved

with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the

would serve as a place where the ocean's species will all have a safe place forever.

Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of

the also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young

boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean

species.

文章大意：在澳大利亚长大的作者对海洋有着深厚的感情，当他得知珊瑚和海洋生物正

处在非常危险的状态时，他决定为保护海洋环境作出自己的努力。

1．From the underlined sentence in Para.1, we can learn the author__D__.

A．seldom went surfing at the sea

B．forgot his experiences about the ocean

C．never went back to his hometown

D．had a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay

解析：推理判断题。在文章第一段中作者提到，自己永远不会忘记海洋的美丽，当他第

一次来到半月湾时，他有一种自己的脚无法感受到地面存在的感觉。由此可推断，半月湾给

作者留下了非常美好的印象。故选D项。

2．According to the second paragraph, Australian marine life__C__.

A．is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually

B．depends on reefs for living greatly

C．may be faced with danger

D．is protected better than that in other oceans

解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知，作者来到大堡礁时，十分激动，但当得知只

有1%的珊瑚海受到保护时，非常震惊。澳大利亚的海洋生物很重要，因为珊瑚中有更多的

生物种类，但是全世界只有45%的珊瑚是健康的。由此可知，澳大利亚的海洋生物正处在

危险之中。故选C项。

3．The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to__B__.

A．contribute to a complete eco-system

B．prevent more marine species being endangered

C．set up a large nature reserve for reefs

D．raise more teenagers' environmental awareness

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句It would serve as a place where the ocean's

species will all have a safe place forever.可知，“保护我们的珊瑚海”活动的目的是防止更多

的海洋生物遭受危险。故选B项。

4．Angus and the author created a little video to__A__.

A．urge more people to take action to protect the marine species

B．inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean

C．share their childhood experiences about the ocean

D．bring back to people their memories of ocean species

解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句Together，Angus and I created a little video

and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement.可知，安格斯和作者做了一段视

频，希望它能激励人们参与到保护海洋生物的行动中。故选A项。

B

Weather in England is different from one day to another and throughout the country as a

s the one word that best describes the England weather is climate of

England on the whole is warm wet summers and cool wet winters.

The west coast and mountainous areas of England receive highest rainfall, but the east coast,

specially in the north, is colder and southeast region of England is sunnier than the

north and receives lesser climate in this part of England is more will

find the mildest climate in England in its southwest d has a fair distribution of

rainfall throughout the Lake District is the wettest region in England which receives an

average rainfall of 130 west coast of England receives the most rainfall (40 inches) but

the east coast receives just the half of what the west coast receives (20 inches)．

England enjoys a four-season cycle from spring to autumn and from summer to

season in England lasts from March to May, but summer season lasts from June to

in England begins from September and lasts till November, but winter lasts from December to

best time to visit England is from the months of April to is the

hottest month in England and the peak season in England lasts from July to August in the summer

is best to avoid coming to England during this time as it is very the cold of

winters does not bother you much, you can plan your England trip during the winter is a

good time to visit for those who are mostly interested in the museums and art galleries of

e and cultural lovers should also make their trip to England at this time of year.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，重点介绍了英国的天气特征和气候特点。

5．How is the climate of England？__B__

A．It is changeable and unpredictable.

B．It is warm wet summers and cool wet winters.

C．It is mildest in the northeast region of England.

D．The southeast region of England is less sunny than the north.

解析：细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句“The climate of England on the whole is warm wet

summers and cool wet winters.”可知答案为B。

6．Where is the wettest region in England？__C__

A．The west coast of England.

C．The Lake District.

B．The east coast of England.

D．The capital of England.

解析：细节理解题。由第二段的倒数第二句“The Lake District is the wettest region in

England”可知答案为C。

7．How long does spring last in England？__A__

A．Three months.

C．Four months.

B．Two months.

D．From June to August.

解析：细节理解题。由第三段的第二句“Spring season in England lasts from March to May”

推断春季应有3个月，故选A。

8．If you want to visit the museums and art galleries of England, you had better go there

__B__.

A．in summer months

C．in July

B．in winter months

D．in August

解析：细节理解题。由最后一段的倒数第二、三句可知答案为B。

Ⅴ.七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Why Do We Find It Hard to Say“No”？

As is well known, saying “no” to others is not easy at sometimes we have to learn to

say “no”．__1.G__ Below are common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”：

●__2.A__You are a kind soul at don't want to turn the person away and you want

to help when possible, even if it may eat into your time.

●Afraid of being rude.I was brought up under the idea that saying “no”， especially to

people who are more senior, is thinking is common in Asian culture, where face-saving

is important.__3.E__

●Wanting to be don't want to alienate (疏远) yourself from the group because

you're not in you agree to others' requests.

●Fear of conflict.__4.F__ This might lead to an ugly confrontation(对立)．Even if there isn't,

there might be disagreement which might lead to negative consequences in the future.

●__5.B__Perhaps you are worried saying “no” means closing example, one of my

friends' wives was asked to work in another department in her she liked her team,

she didn't want to r, she didn't want to say “no” as she felt it would affect her

promotion opportunities in the future.

A．You want to help others.

B．Fear of losing opportunities.

C．Wanting to keep good relationships.

D．I slowly realized I needed to learn to say“no”．

E．It means not making others look bad or lose face.

F．You are afraid the person might be angry if you reject him/her.

G．To learn to say “no”， we have to first understand what's stopping us about it.

文章大意：众所周知，说“不”是一件不容易的事，但在现实生活中我们又必须要学会

说“不”。本文阐述了难以拒绝他人的原因。

1．解析：要想学会说“不”，首先我们要明白是什么阻止我们说“不”。与下一句(以

下是一些人们觉得难以说“不”的常见原因)语意紧密相连，只有G项符合逻辑。

2．解析：此处缺少本段的主题句。根据后文的表述，特别是“...you want to help when

possible”可知A项(你想要帮助别人)正确。

3．解析：上一句提到“留面子是很重要的”，故顺承上句语意应选E(留面子意味着不

能让他人难堪)。E项中“It”指代上一句中的“face-saving”。

4．解析：由前一句主题句(害怕冲突)可知F项(如果你拒绝他/她，你害怕那个人会生气)

是围绕主题句展开描述的。

5．解析：此处缺少本段的主题句。由后面举的例子，特别是最后一句中的“...it would affect

her promotion opportunities”可知应选B(害怕失去机会)。