2024年5月15日发(作者：展若云)
一、动词第三人称单数变化规则
1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。
如：①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s]
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：fly－flies [z]； carry－carries [z]
3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如：teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz]
4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如：go－goes [z]
二、动词变现在分词的变化规则
1. 直接在动词原形后面加-ing。如：read – reading cook – cooking talk– talking
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词把e去掉加-ing。如：write → writing make → making
3.以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词, 要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ing。
如：run → running cut → cutting swim → swimming
三、动词的过去式及过去分词的构成
规则动词的变化：
动 词 特 征
一般动词
以e结尾
以“辅音字母+Y”结尾
变 化
词尾加-ed
词尾加-d
变y为i，再加-ed
例 词
look- looked, looked
live- lived, lived
carry-carried, carried
以重读闭音节或r音节结尾，且末
双写该辅音字母，再加-ed
尾只有一个辅音字母
stop- stopped, stopped
四、名词单复数详解
(1).名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。例如：food, meat, bread, tea, water,
milk, ink, orange, drink, rice, 等。
(2).可数名词的单数前什么时候用a，什么时候用an?
答：以元音音标开头的用an,以辅音音标开头的用a。 注意：我们看的是音标，而不是元音字母。
1>选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示)
pen bag apple big apple banana orange
orange pen hour 小时 house [haus]房子 umbrella 雨伞 university大学
2>用a/an填空：
①Is it Chinese book or English book? ②This is ring, and it is orange ring.
③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher. ④This is bike. It’s old bike.
⑤This is telephone number. ⑥That is ID card.
⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys. ⑧It’s apple, not pear.
⑨This is peach. That’s orange. ⑩You have banana, but I have egg.
①Is there umbrella on the desk? ②There is island in the sea.
③There is picture on the card. ④I have old book.
⑤ apple is a kind of fruit. ⑥There is armchair in the living room.
⑦I’d like egg. ⑧Look, there is bird in the tree.
⑨Is there map on the wall? ⑩There is bench in the park.
(3). 可数名词的变化规则：
一般规则：
一般在词尾加s，如：books，bags，fruits。加s之后的读音规则：
①清清浊浊，即清辅音后读清辅音[s]，如books [s]
②浊辅音后读浊辅音[z]，如bags [z]
③元音音标后面读[z]，如boys [z]
④t后读[ts],d后读[dz]如：cats[ts] birds[dz]
2>以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，读[iz]如：bus——buses [iz]公交车box——boxes [iz] 盒子
3>以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i再加es，读[iz]；以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接在词尾加s。
如：baby — babies [beibiz]
4>以f、fe结尾的名词变f、fe为ves,读[vz] 如：wolf [wulf] 狼——wolves [wulvz]
写出下列名词的复数：wife（妻子）— life（生命）— knife（小刀）—
5>以o结尾的名词加es 的有：hero 英雄Nigro 黑人 tomato 西红柿potato土豆，
其他的以o结尾的名词直接在词尾加s, 如：zoo——zoos photo——photos
(4)名词复数的不规则变化：
man—men男人 woman—women 女人 tooth—teeth 牙齿 foot —feet 脚 goose—geese 鹅
mouse —mice 老鼠 child —children 孩子
(5)单复同形的名词有：Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人sheep绵羊deer 鹿 ish 鱼
注意：fish①当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形，如three fish.
②当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加es.如：all kinds of fishes .各种各样的鱼
③当鱼肉讲时，不可数。
(6)名词修饰名词时的复数情况:a man teacher 一个男老师 two men teachers 两个男老师
a woman teacher 一个女老师 two women teachers 两个女老师
只有当man和woman修饰名词时，前后两个名词都变复数。
其他的名词修饰名词，只把最后的名词变为复数。如：a girl student 一个女学生 two girl students 两个女学生
(7)不可数名词的用法：
1>不可数名词前面不能用a，an来修饰，但可以与the连用，表示特指。
2>不可数名词不能和具体的数词(one，two，three，…等)连用。
3>不可数名词不能用指示代词this，that，these，those来修饰，但可以用some，much来修饰。
例如：some orange一些橘汁 much water许多水
常用的不可数名词有三类，
①液体：water (水) coffee(咖啡) juice(果汁) 等,例如：a cup of water 一杯水 a bottle of juice 一瓶果汁
②肉类meat 肉，beef 牛肉，pork猪肉，mutton羊肉等。注意：肉类中chicken 为鸡肉时不可数，为小鸡时可数
③固定用法:bread 面包；rice 大米，米饭；grass草；glass,当”玻璃”讲不可数: hair 头发当满头白发中的几根黑发
时，或满头黑发中的几根白发时可数。weather天气; fun 有趣的事或人;advice建议; information信息
4>不可数名词“量”的表示方法： 在英语中，不可数名词如果要表示“量” 的概念，可以用以下两种方法：
①用much, a little, a lot of/lots of, some, any等表示多少。例如：There is some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛
奶。Is there any water in the glass? 杯子里有水吗？
②用a piece(bottle, glass…) of 这类定语表示。例如：
a piece of paper 一张纸 a piece of bread 一片面包 a bottle of orange一瓶橘汁 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
练习题:
一、单选。
1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos
2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.
A. is B .are C .were D .has
3. There are four and two in the group.
A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German se, Germans
4. That’a art book. A. an B. a C. the D are
5. The boys have got already.
A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread
6. The old man wants .
A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples
7. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish
8. There two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches
9. We should clean twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths teeth
_____ meeting room is near the reading room. r r’s rs’ rs
11. In Britain __are all painted red. boxes s boxes box s box
is strong and he ____ to school every day. walk walked
mes she ____ to me on Sundays. calling call
14..Jenny is a nurse and _____ in Town Hospital. worked
mother usually _____ up at 5:30 in the morning. get
twin sisters ____ football. 't like 't like like 't like
17.--where ____ you come from? --I ____ from China.
; am ; am ; do ; do
18.I ____ all your names. know 't know 't
often ____ dinner at his grandparents' home.
20.--_____ Sandy and her sister like walking together? --yes,___ do.
; they ; they ; they D. Do;we
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom .
is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have) supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.
11. Mike _____ (stay) at home on Sundays.
12. My sister________________ (not like) eggs at all.
13. Wang Fang often _______ (do) her homework in the evening.
14. Li Lei often _______ (play) computer games.
15. My brother ________ (watch) TV every evening.
16. ______ (be) you from the USA? Yes,I ____．
17. ______ you _____(get) to school at 7:30 every day?
______ your uncle _______(teach) in your school?
19. ______ your mother_______ (cook) for you every day?
20.______ (be) your sister a nurse? No, she_______.
21、Someone ________（cry)， let's go and see who it is
22、Look! They ________(shop) over there.
23、Tom _______(have) a big family.
24、Can you ______ (send) the postcard for me?
25、They often ______ (do) their homework on Saturday afternoon.
三．写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing形式。
1．give________ ________ 2. stop ________ ________
3. move________ ________4. carry ________ ________
5. draw________ ________6. tell________ ________
7. see ________ ________ ________ ________
9. watch________ ________10. forget ________ ________
四．用动词的适当形式填空。
1. We often______(play) in the playground. 2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock.
3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school?
5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.
6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons _________your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework?
11. I________(talk).You________(listen)tO me now.
12. Look,the boy__________(run)fast.
13. ----What are you doing? ----I_________(do) my homework.
14. ----_______the students_______(read) English. ----Yes,they are.
15. Tom_______(not study) is studying Chinese.
16. ----Who_______(sing)a song? ----Li Ying is.
17. The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
18. ----Where____they____(stand)? ----They are standing over there.
19. Look！ The boy over there_______(play) a model plane.
20. ----What is Meimei doing now? ----She______(watch)TV with her parents
and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
_________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.
__________ (read) English yesterday morning.
_________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
25.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
26.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
31.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
32. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
__________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
year the teacher _______(tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
__________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
_____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)
____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
40. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.
she ________ (have) supper at home?
____________ (not clean) the room just now.
五、按要求变换句型。
1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句） Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.
2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
3. He’s cleaning his rooms. （划线提问） ________ he _______?
4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book.
6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） ________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?
7. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句） ________ _______ have _______ friends?
8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句） _________________________________
9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）_______ _______ he _______ ________?
六.单项选择题。
( ) 1. ______Alice often play the piano. No, she ___.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t D. Do; does
( )2. ________ your pen friend _______ in Beijing?
A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live D. Does; lives
( )3. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday.
A. do B. does C. did D. dosn’t
( )4. I like ________ very much. What about you?
A. dance B. danced C. dancing D. is dancing
( )5. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in before for
( )6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______math.
A. does good at B. well do it C. does well in D. do well in
( )7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like D. looks at
( )8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am D. be
( )9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did D. don’t
( )10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I usually____.
A. went swimming B. go swimming C. going swimming swimming
( )11. The Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are having C:is haveing D:are haveing
( )12. The children are____TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
( )13. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____. A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
( )14. --Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? --____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't
( )15.--Excuse I borrow a pen,please--____.
A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.
( )16. The boy is late for he says to the teacher,"____
A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don't want to be late
( )17. What do you usually do on your holiday? –I usually______.
A. saw elephants B. sing and dance picture
( )18. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day.
A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by D. are; by
( )19. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister.
A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has, have
( )20. You _________ a student. He ________ a teacher.
A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are B. is; are
( )21. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. watched D. is watching
( )22. My best friend _______ stamps. A. collects B. collect C. collected D. collecting
( )23. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music. A. liked B. like C. likes D. liking
( )24. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do D. does
( )25. Jack is_____with are good____.
A running; friend; B running; friends; C runing; friends D run; friend's
( )26. Look! Mary____doing____homework. A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
( ) Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
( )28. Jack is_____with are good____
A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends
2024年5月15日发(作者：展若云)
一、动词第三人称单数变化规则
1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为 [z]。
如：①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s]
2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：fly－flies [z]； carry－carries [z]
3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如：teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz]
4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如：go－goes [z]
二、动词变现在分词的变化规则
1. 直接在动词原形后面加-ing。如：read – reading cook – cooking talk– talking
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词把e去掉加-ing。如：write → writing make → making
3.以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词, 要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ing。
如：run → running cut → cutting swim → swimming
三、动词的过去式及过去分词的构成
规则动词的变化：
动 词 特 征
一般动词
以e结尾
以“辅音字母+Y”结尾
变 化
词尾加-ed
词尾加-d
变y为i，再加-ed
例 词
look- looked, looked
live- lived, lived
carry-carried, carried
以重读闭音节或r音节结尾，且末
双写该辅音字母，再加-ed
尾只有一个辅音字母
stop- stopped, stopped
四、名词单复数详解
(1).名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。例如：food, meat, bread, tea, water,
milk, ink, orange, drink, rice, 等。
(2).可数名词的单数前什么时候用a，什么时候用an?
答：以元音音标开头的用an,以辅音音标开头的用a。 注意：我们看的是音标，而不是元音字母。
1>选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示)
pen bag apple big apple banana orange
orange pen hour 小时 house [haus]房子 umbrella 雨伞 university大学
2>用a/an填空：
①Is it Chinese book or English book? ②This is ring, and it is orange ring.
③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher. ④This is bike. It’s old bike.
⑤This is telephone number. ⑥That is ID card.
⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys. ⑧It’s apple, not pear.
⑨This is peach. That’s orange. ⑩You have banana, but I have egg.
①Is there umbrella on the desk? ②There is island in the sea.
③There is picture on the card. ④I have old book.
⑤ apple is a kind of fruit. ⑥There is armchair in the living room.
⑦I’d like egg. ⑧Look, there is bird in the tree.
⑨Is there map on the wall? ⑩There is bench in the park.
(3). 可数名词的变化规则：
一般规则：
一般在词尾加s，如：books，bags，fruits。加s之后的读音规则：
①清清浊浊，即清辅音后读清辅音[s]，如books [s]
②浊辅音后读浊辅音[z]，如bags [z]
③元音音标后面读[z]，如boys [z]
④t后读[ts],d后读[dz]如：cats[ts] birds[dz]
2>以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es，读[iz]如：bus——buses [iz]公交车box——boxes [iz] 盒子
3>以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i再加es，读[iz]；以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接在词尾加s。
如：baby — babies [beibiz]
4>以f、fe结尾的名词变f、fe为ves,读[vz] 如：wolf [wulf] 狼——wolves [wulvz]
写出下列名词的复数：wife（妻子）— life（生命）— knife（小刀）—
5>以o结尾的名词加es 的有：hero 英雄Nigro 黑人 tomato 西红柿potato土豆，
其他的以o结尾的名词直接在词尾加s, 如：zoo——zoos photo——photos
(4)名词复数的不规则变化：
man—men男人 woman—women 女人 tooth—teeth 牙齿 foot —feet 脚 goose—geese 鹅
mouse —mice 老鼠 child —children 孩子
(5)单复同形的名词有：Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人sheep绵羊deer 鹿 ish 鱼
注意：fish①当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形，如three fish.
②当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加es.如：all kinds of fishes .各种各样的鱼
③当鱼肉讲时，不可数。
(6)名词修饰名词时的复数情况:a man teacher 一个男老师 two men teachers 两个男老师
a woman teacher 一个女老师 two women teachers 两个女老师
只有当man和woman修饰名词时，前后两个名词都变复数。
其他的名词修饰名词，只把最后的名词变为复数。如：a girl student 一个女学生 two girl students 两个女学生
(7)不可数名词的用法：
1>不可数名词前面不能用a，an来修饰，但可以与the连用，表示特指。
2>不可数名词不能和具体的数词(one，two，three，…等)连用。
3>不可数名词不能用指示代词this，that，these，those来修饰，但可以用some，much来修饰。
例如：some orange一些橘汁 much water许多水
常用的不可数名词有三类，
①液体：water (水) coffee(咖啡) juice(果汁) 等,例如：a cup of water 一杯水 a bottle of juice 一瓶果汁
②肉类meat 肉，beef 牛肉，pork猪肉，mutton羊肉等。注意：肉类中chicken 为鸡肉时不可数，为小鸡时可数
③固定用法:bread 面包；rice 大米，米饭；grass草；glass,当”玻璃”讲不可数: hair 头发当满头白发中的几根黑发
时，或满头黑发中的几根白发时可数。weather天气; fun 有趣的事或人;advice建议; information信息
4>不可数名词“量”的表示方法： 在英语中，不可数名词如果要表示“量” 的概念，可以用以下两种方法：
①用much, a little, a lot of/lots of, some, any等表示多少。例如：There is some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛
奶。Is there any water in the glass? 杯子里有水吗？
②用a piece(bottle, glass…) of 这类定语表示。例如：
a piece of paper 一张纸 a piece of bread 一片面包 a bottle of orange一瓶橘汁 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶
练习题:
一、单选。
1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos
2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.
A. is B .are C .were D .has
3. There are four and two in the group.
A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German se, Germans
4. That’a art book. A. an B. a C. the D are
5. The boys have got already.
A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread
6. The old man wants .
A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples
7. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish
8. There two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches
9. We should clean twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths teeth
_____ meeting room is near the reading room. r r’s rs’ rs
11. In Britain __are all painted red. boxes s boxes box s box
is strong and he ____ to school every day. walk walked
mes she ____ to me on Sundays. calling call
14..Jenny is a nurse and _____ in Town Hospital. worked
mother usually _____ up at 5:30 in the morning. get
twin sisters ____ football. 't like 't like like 't like
17.--where ____ you come from? --I ____ from China.
; am ; am ; do ; do
18.I ____ all your names. know 't know 't
often ____ dinner at his grandparents' home.
20.--_____ Sandy and her sister like walking together? --yes,___ do.
; they ; they ; they D. Do;we
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom .
is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have) supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.
11. Mike _____ (stay) at home on Sundays.
12. My sister________________ (not like) eggs at all.
13. Wang Fang often _______ (do) her homework in the evening.
14. Li Lei often _______ (play) computer games.
15. My brother ________ (watch) TV every evening.
16. ______ (be) you from the USA? Yes,I ____．
17. ______ you _____(get) to school at 7:30 every day?
______ your uncle _______(teach) in your school?
19. ______ your mother_______ (cook) for you every day?
20.______ (be) your sister a nurse? No, she_______.
21、Someone ________（cry)， let's go and see who it is
22、Look! They ________(shop) over there.
23、Tom _______(have) a big family.
24、Can you ______ (send) the postcard for me?
25、They often ______ (do) their homework on Saturday afternoon.
三．写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing形式。
1．give________ ________ 2. stop ________ ________
3. move________ ________4. carry ________ ________
5. draw________ ________6. tell________ ________
7. see ________ ________ ________ ________
9. watch________ ________10. forget ________ ________
四．用动词的适当形式填空。
1. We often______(play) in the playground. 2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock.
3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school?
5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.
6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons _________your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework?
11. I________(talk).You________(listen)tO me now.
12. Look,the boy__________(run)fast.
13. ----What are you doing? ----I_________(do) my homework.
14. ----_______the students_______(read) English. ----Yes,they are.
15. Tom_______(not study) is studying Chinese.
16. ----Who_______(sing)a song? ----Li Ying is.
17. The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
18. ----Where____they____(stand)? ----They are standing over there.
19. Look！ The boy over there_______(play) a model plane.
20. ----What is Meimei doing now? ----She______(watch)TV with her parents
and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
_________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.
__________ (read) English yesterday morning.
_________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
25.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
26.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
31.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
32. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
__________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
year the teacher _______(tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
__________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
_____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)
____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
40. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.
she ________ (have) supper at home?
____________ (not clean) the room just now.
五、按要求变换句型。
1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句） Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.
2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
3. He’s cleaning his rooms. （划线提问） ________ he _______?
4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book.
6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） ________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?
7. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句） ________ _______ have _______ friends?
8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句） _________________________________
9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）_______ _______ he _______ ________?
六.单项选择题。
( ) 1. ______Alice often play the piano. No, she ___.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t D. Do; does
( )2. ________ your pen friend _______ in Beijing?
A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live D. Does; lives
( )3. ---When _______ he get home on Friday? ----He gets home at four on Friday.
A. do B. does C. did D. dosn’t
( )4. I like ________ very much. What about you?
A. dance B. danced C. dancing D. is dancing
( )5. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after B. comes in before for
( )6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______math.
A. does good at B. well do it C. does well in D. do well in
( )7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like D. looks at
( )8. Bill and I _______ good friends. A. is B. are C. am D. be
( )9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did D. don’t
( )10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I usually____.
A. went swimming B. go swimming C. going swimming swimming
( )11. The Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are having C:is haveing D:are haveing
( )12. The children are____TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
( )13. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____. A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
( )14. --Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong? --____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't
( )15.--Excuse I borrow a pen,please--____.
A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all.
( )16. The boy is late for he says to the teacher,"____
A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don't want to be late
( )17. What do you usually do on your holiday? –I usually______.
A. saw elephants B. sing and dance picture
( )18. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day.
A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by D. are; by
( )19. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister.
A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has, have
( )20. You _________ a student. He ________ a teacher.
A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are B. is; are
( )21. He always _________ football games. A. watches B. watch C. watched D. is watching
( )22. My best friend _______ stamps. A. collects B. collect C. collected D. collecting
( )23. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music. A. liked B. like C. likes D. liking
( )24. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do D. does
( )25. Jack is_____with are good____.
A running; friend; B running; friends; C runing; friends D run; friend's
( )26. Look! Mary____doing____homework. A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
( ) Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
( )28. Jack is_____with are good____
A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends