2024年5月29日发(作者：位书琴)
2022
年四川省雅安市高考英语二诊试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共
15
小题，共
30.0
分）
A
To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Reader's Digest,we're re-starting our much-loved
100-Word-Story Competition.
P lease make sure that entries
（参赛作品）
are original,unpublished,and exactly 100 words-not
a single word shorter or longer!Don't forget to include your full name,address,email and phone
number when filling in the may use entries in all print and electronic media.
There are three categories
：
In the adult category,the winner will receive 1
，
000 and a Serious Readers High Definition
Floor or Table Light
（
value up to £400
）
and the ones who finish second will receive
﹩
280.
In the 12-18s category,the winner will receive a £200 book voucher
（券）
or an 8 GB Kindle
Paperwhite,and the runner-up will receive a f100 book voucher.
In the under 12 category,the winner will receive £100 of book vouchers or an 8 CB Kindle
Paperwhite,and the runner-up will receive a £50 book voucher.
Please submit your stories online by 5pm on 1st May 2022
，
or send an entry via post addressed
to
：
Reader's Digest
100-Word-Story Competition
Warnes Group Publications
West Street
Bourne
PE10 9 PH
The editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries by 31st May 2022
，
and the three best stories in
each category will be posted online on 1st June 2022.
You can vote for your favorite,and the one with the most votes wins the top will
close at 5pm on 30th June 2022 and the winning entries will be published in our September
issue.
1.
What do we know about the 100-Word-Story Competition
？
______
第1页，共23页
A.
Only students over 12 can enter it.
B.
It will pick out 6 best entries.
C.
Each entry is 100 words or fewer.
D.
It has been held before.
2.
What prize will be awarded to the runner-up in the adult category
？
______
200.
A.
£280.
B.
£400.
C.
£
D.
﹩
1
，
000.
3.
When will the participants know if their entries have been selected
？
______
A.
On 1st May 2022.
C.
On l st June 2022.
B.
On 31st May 2022.
D.
On 30th June 2022.
B
Temidayo Adedokun,31
，
who was born in Nigeria and now is working in America,became
pregnant with her first couldn't hide her joy,and couldn't wait to shop for baby clothes
with traditional African prints that she grew up wearing.
"I was super surprised that I failed to find affordably priced African aesthetic
（美学的）
products that were designed from an authentic place,"Temidayo said.
Temidayo decided to take matters into her own first,she focused on creating clothes
just for her then,she put some of them on a website to see what happened.
The feedback she got gave her just enough figured she'd make the baby clothes
an after-work side business to her full-time position as a lawyer in Oakland,California,until one
day she was told she was .Once again,she needed to make her own 's when she
decided to make it a full-time job.
"I had to evaluate
：
Am I going to search for another job I don't have a great desire for
？
" she
said. "Or am I going to take this as a chance I'm not sure about myself
After all,I'm not
familiar with this if something unexpected happens
However,for the symbols of
children's clothing in my heart,I threw myself into I chose the latter."then,in March 2020
，
Temidayo officially announced her own brand
：
Ade +Ayo.
Since then,Temidayo has received much praise from other African parents informing her that
her clothes help them start having conversations with their kids about what they're wearing and
allow them to show their children the treasures handed down by their ,for those
who aren't African,her clothes have been a way for parents to introduce their kids to a new and
colorful world. "I feel very blessed to be able to be doing this,"she said.
第2页，共23页
4.
How did Temidayo feel after trying to buy African aesthetic clothes
______
A.
Pleased.
B.
Confident.
C.
Stressful.
D.
Disappointed.
5.
What does the underlined phrase "given a boot" in paragraph 4 mean
？
______
A.
Dismissed.
B.
Promoted.
C.
Well-known.
D.
Accused.
6.
What did Temidayo originally thinkof her creating her own brand
？
______
A.
It was informal.
C.
It was risky.
B.
It was profitable.
D.
It was trendy.
7.
How can we evaluate Ade +Ayo
______
A.
It's created African aesthetics.
B.
It's spread authentic cultures.
C.
It's targeted overseas Africans.
D.
It's inspired people's creativity.
C
Western monarch butterflies
（
WMBs,
西部帝王蝶）
fly thousands of miles every year,flying
north in spring and summer,and south in ,scientists want people in the western US to
give them a hand by sending in any pictures of monarchs they take this spring.
WMBs,like most butterflies,help plants create seeds,which can then create more plants by
spreading a dust called pollen between turn
，
monarchs depend on gather
sweet nectar
（花蜜）
from flowers for rest and spend their winters in they
depend completely on a plant called milkweed to lay their eggs.
Their number has been dropping sharply since the 1980s,when 3 million to 10 million
butterflies migrated
（迁徙）
annually from the northwestern United States to spend the winter
at hundreds of sites along the California 2020
，
less than 2
，
000 monarchs were counted
in the entire in 2021
，
that number jumped to 247
，
ists still don't fully
understand this they're studying it,saying it'll take years of tracking them to
work it out.
Scientists have learned a lot about where Western monarchs spend the they know
much less about where they go when they leave their winter 's why scientists from
several universities are organizing a project called "Western Monarch Mystery Challenge" to
seek for practical assistance from "citizen scientists" in the American west.
They're asking anyone who sees a monarch butterfly outside of their winter homes this spring
to take a picture and send it to collecting the pictures,along with the date and place
第3页，共23页
where the pictures were taken,scientists hope to learn more about what happens to the
butterflies and where they are after they leave their winter homes and protect them better in the
future.
Last year's increase in monarch number is great the number of monarchs is
still way below the millions of butterflies that migrated in the 1980s.
8.
What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning WMBs
？
______
A.
The links between them and plants.
B.
Their vital importance to plants.
C.
The effects of plants on them.
D.
Their contributions to nature.
9.
What best describes scientists when they knew about WMBs' population jump
？
______
A.
Worried.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Puzzled.
D.
Tolerant.
10.
What doscientists intend to know about WMBs by the project
？
______
A.
What their real shapes look like.
B.
Why their number increases.
C.
How they leave winter homes.
D.
Where they live in spring.
11.
What can be a suitable title for the text
______
A.
WMBs Are Being Protected
C.
WMBs Are Still in Danger
B.
Help Is Needed to Help WMBs
D.
Humans Welcomes WMBs Back
D
Many plastic products we use every day are not able to be ans alone throw
away 42 million tons of single-use plastics each year,and only 9 percent of that waste can be
turned into something rest ends up in landfills
（垃圾填埋场），
or worse,the ocean.
ByFusion,founded in 2017 in Los Angeles,California,has worked out a way to put all that
plastic waste to good uses machines called Blockers to shape all kinds of plastics,even
non-recyclables,into standard building blocks called ByBlocks that can be used to build
,ByFusion has built a pavilionfor a school with blocks made from locally
（亭子）
collected plastics.
"Plastic was not invented to be thrown away," the company states on their website. "Plastic is
strong,flexible,and built to is why plastic isn't the problem is that we
don't have a good plan for its future,so now it is packed into landfills,burned at the edges of
第4页，共23页
towns sending poisonous smoke into the air,and there are continents of it floating at sea killing
precious wildlife."
ByBlocks require no glues and are 10 pounds lighter than traditional blocks,making
construction work quicker and easier,which means no special labor is won't break
into pieces like concrete blocks also create zero waste to make--1 ton of plastic
equals 1 ton of ByBlocks.
After years of experiments that cost much,the company has installed
（安装）
a full production
unit in L.A.
，
where it can process 450 tons of plastic per year,and there are 12 more Blockers
arriving in company has set a goal to recycle 100 million tons of plastic
waste by 2030
，
and it thinks the number is within reach. "If we get up to 9
，
000 Blocker systems
installed around the world by 2025
，
we'll make it," said founder Heidi Kujawa.
12.
Why was ByFusion set up
？
______
A.
To build nature-friendly landfills.
B.
To produce recyclable plastics.
C.
To make green building materials.
D.
To recycle various building waste.
13.
What is ByFusion's view about plastic
______
A.
Used plastic isn't taken seriously.
B.
It isn't good for human beings.
C.
Too much plastic has been made.
D.
The demand for it is increasing.
14.
What do we know about the actual use of ByBlocks
？
______
A.
It needs promoting.
C.
It's time-consuming.
B.
It's cost-effective.
D.
It asks for strict steps.
15.
What can make ByFusion hit its 100-million-ton goal
？
______
A.
Its ByBlocks are recognized.
C.
Its techniques develop fast.
B.
Its expenses are guaranteed
D.
Its equipment is used widely.
二、阅读七选五（本大题共
5
小题，共
10.0
分）
Confidence is at the heart of every successful person and it holds the key to less
of how knowledgeable you are in your professional field,if you lack confidence your success
will be limited. (1) .The following are 3 key tricks you may learn to increase your confidence.
第5页，共23页
Know a long hard look in the mirror and make an honest and accurate
assessment of your strengths and weaknesses. (2) as this will increase your
ile
，
take an effective approach toward improving your all
have areas in our professional and personal lives that need to be ng them does
not make them go away (3) .
Dress for r you like it or not,people make judgments about you based upon how
you only have one chance to make a good first a confidence
perspectivehow you dress directly reflects how you feel about yourself. (4) if you are
（角度），
wearing a business suitor sweat pants and a ore,be highly aware of your
in a manner that reflects who you are and how you want to be perceived
（看
待）
.
(5) .You can increase your confidence by seeking out one new challenge at a ch
shows confident people consistently seek out new on to the next one when
one challenge is successfully s builds upon itself,therefore,success brings
success-all fueled by increased confidence!
as you go
pressure on yourself
ue to build upon your strengths
ch shows that you will feel differently about yourself
you wear will unintentionally show your weaknesses to those around you
the contrary,it only holds back your success and keeps your confidence low
ly,confidence isn't what you're born with,but something learned over time
16.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
17.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
18.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
19.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
第6页，共23页
20.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
三、完形填空（本大题共
20
小题，共
30.0
分）
TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news reading an article in the local newspaper
about his(21)with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome
（唐氏综合征），
he was(22).The
author,Riley's mom Ande Dehne,says Riley has become more (23)after he got to know TJ.
One day 6 years ago,TJ was(24)in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood
City,California,when he(25)Riley in the aisle
（过道）．
Riley was(26)into the Disney movie
"frozen "at the time,which was why he chose that(27) Riley came close to TJ
，
the(28)offered a cheerful greeting and(29) knowing something about TJ
，
Riley
found him(30).Then TJ asked if the teen was (31) to help him fill the freezers,and Riley
(32)agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.
Since the (33)
，
they've become great friends!Now Riley still comes into the(34)to help TJ with
duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.
"It's hard to(35)someone with a r,TJ didn't(36) Riley but took the time to get
to know him and find out his(37)
，
making him believe in himself more," Ande said.
When Ande(38)TJ in the article,TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all
day to support my family,I(39)sometimes time this guy comes in,nothing but
smiles!" TJ (40)."He cheers me up and I cheer him 's what I look for in a friend."
21.
A.
honesty
22.
A.
familiar
23.
A.
confident
24.
A.
reading
25.
A.
pushed
26.
A.
hardly
27.
A.
particular
28.
A.
member
29.
A.
encouraged
30.
A.
strict
31.
A.
willing
B.
friendship
B.
relaxed
B.
natural
B.
working
B.
remembered
B.
merely
B.
remote
B.
employee
B.
consulted
B.
disturbing
B.
suitable
C.
generosity
C.
surprised
C.
lonely
C.
sleeping
C.
warned
C.
really
C.
different
C.
volunteer
C.
enjoyed
C.
pleasing
C.
proud
D.
carefulness
D.
lucky
D.
casual
D.
waiting
D.
spotted
D.
slightly
D.
simple
D.
fan
D.
introduced
D.
awkward
D.
brave
第7页，共23页
32.
A.
suddenly
B.
enthusiastically
D.
temporarily
B.
trip
B.
office
B.
remind
B.
ignore
B.
attention
B.
guided
B.
calm down
B.
repeated
C.
meeting
C.
company
C.
believe
C.
prohibit
C.
memory
C.
praised
C.
show up
C.
replied
D.
interview
D.
station
D.
understand
D.
observe
D.
interest
D.
recommended
D.
speed up
D.
added
C.
eventually
33.
A.
party
34.
A.
store
35.
A.
confirm
36.
A.
convince
37.
A.
weakness
38.
A.
promoted
39.
A.
get down
40.
A.
concluded
四、语法填空（本大题共
1
小题，共
15.0
分）
41.
Several large wooden constructions (1)
（
date
）
back to the Neolithic era
（新石器时
代）
were unearthed at the Jijiaocheng ruins site,a prehistoric cultural site located in
Changde City
，
central China's Hunan Province.
First discovered in 1978
，
the site used (2)
（
be
）
a city from the Qujaling culture period
（
3300 BC-2600 BC
）
- a Neolithie civilization, (3) had roots in the middle and upper
reaches of the Yangtze River primarily (4)
（
find
）
in today's Hunan and Hubei
provinces. .
Researchers (5)
（
conduct
）
three excavations
（挖掘）
at the southwestern part of the
city wall since than 30 housing sites were discovered at the 721-square
–
meter area, (6) a number of wooden architectural relics unearthed that were built 4
，
800
years chers think they are the most complete and (7) wooden structure
（
early
）
building foundation in s
，
remains of rice husks
（外壳）
were also found at
the site
，
covering (8) area of 80 square meters.
Researchers believe (9)
（
strong
）
the new findings will enrich the architectural history of
prehistoric China. "The (10)
（
discover
）
helps us understand the overall architectural
style of the Yangtze River Basin," said Zhao Hui,a professor at Peking University School
of Archaeology and Museology.
(1)
(2)
(3)
第8页，共23页
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、短文改错（本大题共
1
小题，共
10.0
分）
42.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有
10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删
除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
N
），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（
）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
Last summer,I went on the trip to Qingdao,where I stayed for seven days and enjoyed
leave Qingdao,I went fishing on a beautiful y,I didn't catch any
fishes
，
and I got boring.I decided to go I stood up,my wallet with all my
money in fell into the water.I jump into the deep lake to look for it,so I found
next morning,I wasn't able to leave the hotel because of I had no money to pay for
anything.I had no choice but call my parents and asked for sent myself some
money by an embarrassing trip!
六、书面表达（本大题共
1
小题，共
25.0
分）
43.
假定你叫李华。你在学校举办的
"
我爱中国文化
"
的英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。请
给你的笔友
Peter
写封邮件，内容包括：
1.
告知消息；
2.
感谢他对演讲稿的修改；
3.
邀请他来感受中国文化。
注意：
1.
词数
100
左右；
第9页，共23页
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
第10页，共23页
答案和解析
1~3.
【答案】
D
、
B
、
C
【解析】（
1
）
D.
细节理解题。根据第一段
To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Reader's
Digest,we're re-starting our much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition.
为了庆祝《读者文摘》
100
周年，我们将启动备受喜爱的
100
字故事大赛。可知，杂志社之前已经举行过此类
大赛。故选
D
。
（
2
）
B.
细节理解题。根据第四段
In the adult category,the winner will receive
＄
1
，
000 and
a Serious Readers High Definition Floor or Table Light
（
value up to
＄
400
）
and the ones who
finish second will receive
＄
280.
在成人组，获胜者将获得＄
1
，
000
和一盏高清晰度地板
或台灯（价值高达
400
美元），获得第二名的将获得＄
280
。可知，成人组的亚军将获
得＄
280
奖励。故选
B
。
C.
细节理解题。（
3
）根据倒数第二段
The editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries by 31st
May 2022
，
and the three best stories in each category will be posted online on 1st June 2022.
编辑团队将在
2022
年
5
月
31
日前选出一份入围名单，每个类别中的三个最佳故事将于
2022
年
6
月
1
日在网上发布。可知，
2022
年
6
月
1
日，参与者将知道他们的作品是否
被选中。故选
C
。
本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要讲述了为了庆祝《读者文摘》
100
周年，杂志社将启
动备受喜爱的
100
字故事大赛。文章主要介绍了大赛的对象、内容、要求、奖品设置和
时间等信息。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找
出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
4~7.
【答案】
D
、
A
、
C
、
B
【解析】（
1
）
D.
推理判断题。根据第二段
"I was super surprised that I failed to find affordably priced African aesthetic
（美学
的）
products that were designed from an authentic place,"Temidayo said."
我非常惊讶，我没有找
"Temidayo
说。到价格合理的非洲美学产品，这些产品都是在正宗的地方设计的，可知，
没能买到价格实惠的非洲美学产品，她感到惊讶，同时也觉得很失望。故选
D
。
（
2
）
A.
词义猜测题。根据第四段中的
That's when she decided to make it a full-time job.
第11页，共23页
就在那时，她决定把它变成一份全职工作。可知，她是在被开除后把卖衣服当做全职工
作，因此
"given a boot"
意为
"
开除
"
。结合选项：
sed
解雇；
ed
晋升；
-known
众所周知；
d
控告。故选
A
。
（
3
）
C.
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的
After all,I'm not familiar with this if something unexpected happens
？毕竟，我对
这个领域并不熟悉。如果发生意外怎么办？可知，
Temidayo
创建自己的品牌时最初是
觉得很有风险的，因为她不熟悉这个领域。故选
C
。
（
4
）
B.
推理判断题。根据最后一段的
her clothes help them start having conversations with their kids about what they're wearing an
d allow them to show their children the treasures handed down by their ,for tho
se who aren't African,her clothes have been a way for parents to introduce their kids to a new
and colorful world.
她的衣服帮助他们开始与孩子谈论自己的穿着，让他们向孩子展示祖
先传下来的宝藏。而且，对于那些非非洲人来说，她的衣服是父母向孩子介绍一个新的
多彩世界的一种方式。可知，
Ade +Ayo
这个品牌传播了真正的文化。故选
B
。
文章主要讲的是
31
岁的
Temidayo Adedokun
在网上出售带有传统非洲图案的婴儿服装，
获得了其他非洲父母的赞扬。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找
出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。同时也要在抓住关键句子的基础上
合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
8~11.
【答案】
A
、
C
、
D
、
B
A
．【解析】（
1
）段落大意题。根据第二段的
"WMBs,like most butterflies,help plants create
seeds,which can then create more plants by spreading a dust called pollen between
turn,monarchs depend on gather sweet nectar from flowers for
（花蜜）
rest and spend their winters in they depend completely on a plant called milkweed to
lay their eggs.
（西部帝王蝶，像大多数蝴蝶一样，帮助植物创造种子，然后通过在植物
之间传播一种叫做花粉的灰尘来创造更多的植物。反过来，帝王蝶依赖于植物。它们从
花中采集甘露作为食物。它们在树上休息和过冬。它们完全依赖一种叫做马利筋的植物
来产卵。）
"
可知，第二段主要讲的是西部帝王蝶和植物之间的联系。故选
A
。
C
．
that number jumped to 247
，
ists
（
2
）情感态度题。根据第三段的
"But in 2021
，
still don't fully understand this they're studying it,saying itll take years of
第12页，共23页
2024年5月29日发(作者：位书琴)
2022
年四川省雅安市高考英语二诊试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共
15
小题，共
30.0
分）
A
To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Reader's Digest,we're re-starting our much-loved
100-Word-Story Competition.
P lease make sure that entries
（参赛作品）
are original,unpublished,and exactly 100 words-not
a single word shorter or longer!Don't forget to include your full name,address,email and phone
number when filling in the may use entries in all print and electronic media.
There are three categories
：
In the adult category,the winner will receive 1
，
000 and a Serious Readers High Definition
Floor or Table Light
（
value up to £400
）
and the ones who finish second will receive
﹩
280.
In the 12-18s category,the winner will receive a £200 book voucher
（券）
or an 8 GB Kindle
Paperwhite,and the runner-up will receive a f100 book voucher.
In the under 12 category,the winner will receive £100 of book vouchers or an 8 CB Kindle
Paperwhite,and the runner-up will receive a £50 book voucher.
Please submit your stories online by 5pm on 1st May 2022
，
or send an entry via post addressed
to
：
Reader's Digest
100-Word-Story Competition
Warnes Group Publications
West Street
Bourne
PE10 9 PH
The editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries by 31st May 2022
，
and the three best stories in
each category will be posted online on 1st June 2022.
You can vote for your favorite,and the one with the most votes wins the top will
close at 5pm on 30th June 2022 and the winning entries will be published in our September
issue.
1.
What do we know about the 100-Word-Story Competition
？
______
第1页，共23页
A.
Only students over 12 can enter it.
B.
It will pick out 6 best entries.
C.
Each entry is 100 words or fewer.
D.
It has been held before.
2.
What prize will be awarded to the runner-up in the adult category
？
______
200.
A.
£280.
B.
£400.
C.
£
D.
﹩
1
，
000.
3.
When will the participants know if their entries have been selected
？
______
A.
On 1st May 2022.
C.
On l st June 2022.
B.
On 31st May 2022.
D.
On 30th June 2022.
B
Temidayo Adedokun,31
，
who was born in Nigeria and now is working in America,became
pregnant with her first couldn't hide her joy,and couldn't wait to shop for baby clothes
with traditional African prints that she grew up wearing.
"I was super surprised that I failed to find affordably priced African aesthetic
（美学的）
products that were designed from an authentic place,"Temidayo said.
Temidayo decided to take matters into her own first,she focused on creating clothes
just for her then,she put some of them on a website to see what happened.
The feedback she got gave her just enough figured she'd make the baby clothes
an after-work side business to her full-time position as a lawyer in Oakland,California,until one
day she was told she was .Once again,she needed to make her own 's when she
decided to make it a full-time job.
"I had to evaluate
：
Am I going to search for another job I don't have a great desire for
？
" she
said. "Or am I going to take this as a chance I'm not sure about myself
After all,I'm not
familiar with this if something unexpected happens
However,for the symbols of
children's clothing in my heart,I threw myself into I chose the latter."then,in March 2020
，
Temidayo officially announced her own brand
：
Ade +Ayo.
Since then,Temidayo has received much praise from other African parents informing her that
her clothes help them start having conversations with their kids about what they're wearing and
allow them to show their children the treasures handed down by their ,for those
who aren't African,her clothes have been a way for parents to introduce their kids to a new and
colorful world. "I feel very blessed to be able to be doing this,"she said.
第2页，共23页
4.
How did Temidayo feel after trying to buy African aesthetic clothes
______
A.
Pleased.
B.
Confident.
C.
Stressful.
D.
Disappointed.
5.
What does the underlined phrase "given a boot" in paragraph 4 mean
？
______
A.
Dismissed.
B.
Promoted.
C.
Well-known.
D.
Accused.
6.
What did Temidayo originally thinkof her creating her own brand
？
______
A.
It was informal.
C.
It was risky.
B.
It was profitable.
D.
It was trendy.
7.
How can we evaluate Ade +Ayo
______
A.
It's created African aesthetics.
B.
It's spread authentic cultures.
C.
It's targeted overseas Africans.
D.
It's inspired people's creativity.
C
Western monarch butterflies
（
WMBs,
西部帝王蝶）
fly thousands of miles every year,flying
north in spring and summer,and south in ,scientists want people in the western US to
give them a hand by sending in any pictures of monarchs they take this spring.
WMBs,like most butterflies,help plants create seeds,which can then create more plants by
spreading a dust called pollen between turn
，
monarchs depend on gather
sweet nectar
（花蜜）
from flowers for rest and spend their winters in they
depend completely on a plant called milkweed to lay their eggs.
Their number has been dropping sharply since the 1980s,when 3 million to 10 million
butterflies migrated
（迁徙）
annually from the northwestern United States to spend the winter
at hundreds of sites along the California 2020
，
less than 2
，
000 monarchs were counted
in the entire in 2021
，
that number jumped to 247
，
ists still don't fully
understand this they're studying it,saying it'll take years of tracking them to
work it out.
Scientists have learned a lot about where Western monarchs spend the they know
much less about where they go when they leave their winter 's why scientists from
several universities are organizing a project called "Western Monarch Mystery Challenge" to
seek for practical assistance from "citizen scientists" in the American west.
They're asking anyone who sees a monarch butterfly outside of their winter homes this spring
to take a picture and send it to collecting the pictures,along with the date and place
第3页，共23页
where the pictures were taken,scientists hope to learn more about what happens to the
butterflies and where they are after they leave their winter homes and protect them better in the
future.
Last year's increase in monarch number is great the number of monarchs is
still way below the millions of butterflies that migrated in the 1980s.
8.
What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning WMBs
？
______
A.
The links between them and plants.
B.
Their vital importance to plants.
C.
The effects of plants on them.
D.
Their contributions to nature.
9.
What best describes scientists when they knew about WMBs' population jump
？
______
A.
Worried.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Puzzled.
D.
Tolerant.
10.
What doscientists intend to know about WMBs by the project
？
______
A.
What their real shapes look like.
B.
Why their number increases.
C.
How they leave winter homes.
D.
Where they live in spring.
11.
What can be a suitable title for the text
______
A.
WMBs Are Being Protected
C.
WMBs Are Still in Danger
B.
Help Is Needed to Help WMBs
D.
Humans Welcomes WMBs Back
D
Many plastic products we use every day are not able to be ans alone throw
away 42 million tons of single-use plastics each year,and only 9 percent of that waste can be
turned into something rest ends up in landfills
（垃圾填埋场），
or worse,the ocean.
ByFusion,founded in 2017 in Los Angeles,California,has worked out a way to put all that
plastic waste to good uses machines called Blockers to shape all kinds of plastics,even
non-recyclables,into standard building blocks called ByBlocks that can be used to build
,ByFusion has built a pavilionfor a school with blocks made from locally
（亭子）
collected plastics.
"Plastic was not invented to be thrown away," the company states on their website. "Plastic is
strong,flexible,and built to is why plastic isn't the problem is that we
don't have a good plan for its future,so now it is packed into landfills,burned at the edges of
第4页，共23页
towns sending poisonous smoke into the air,and there are continents of it floating at sea killing
precious wildlife."
ByBlocks require no glues and are 10 pounds lighter than traditional blocks,making
construction work quicker and easier,which means no special labor is won't break
into pieces like concrete blocks also create zero waste to make--1 ton of plastic
equals 1 ton of ByBlocks.
After years of experiments that cost much,the company has installed
（安装）
a full production
unit in L.A.
，
where it can process 450 tons of plastic per year,and there are 12 more Blockers
arriving in company has set a goal to recycle 100 million tons of plastic
waste by 2030
，
and it thinks the number is within reach. "If we get up to 9
，
000 Blocker systems
installed around the world by 2025
，
we'll make it," said founder Heidi Kujawa.
12.
Why was ByFusion set up
？
______
A.
To build nature-friendly landfills.
B.
To produce recyclable plastics.
C.
To make green building materials.
D.
To recycle various building waste.
13.
What is ByFusion's view about plastic
______
A.
Used plastic isn't taken seriously.
B.
It isn't good for human beings.
C.
Too much plastic has been made.
D.
The demand for it is increasing.
14.
What do we know about the actual use of ByBlocks
？
______
A.
It needs promoting.
C.
It's time-consuming.
B.
It's cost-effective.
D.
It asks for strict steps.
15.
What can make ByFusion hit its 100-million-ton goal
？
______
A.
Its ByBlocks are recognized.
C.
Its techniques develop fast.
B.
Its expenses are guaranteed
D.
Its equipment is used widely.
二、阅读七选五（本大题共
5
小题，共
10.0
分）
Confidence is at the heart of every successful person and it holds the key to less
of how knowledgeable you are in your professional field,if you lack confidence your success
will be limited. (1) .The following are 3 key tricks you may learn to increase your confidence.
第5页，共23页
Know a long hard look in the mirror and make an honest and accurate
assessment of your strengths and weaknesses. (2) as this will increase your
ile
，
take an effective approach toward improving your all
have areas in our professional and personal lives that need to be ng them does
not make them go away (3) .
Dress for r you like it or not,people make judgments about you based upon how
you only have one chance to make a good first a confidence
perspectivehow you dress directly reflects how you feel about yourself. (4) if you are
（角度），
wearing a business suitor sweat pants and a ore,be highly aware of your
in a manner that reflects who you are and how you want to be perceived
（看
待）
.
(5) .You can increase your confidence by seeking out one new challenge at a ch
shows confident people consistently seek out new on to the next one when
one challenge is successfully s builds upon itself,therefore,success brings
success-all fueled by increased confidence!
as you go
pressure on yourself
ue to build upon your strengths
ch shows that you will feel differently about yourself
you wear will unintentionally show your weaknesses to those around you
the contrary,it only holds back your success and keeps your confidence low
ly,confidence isn't what you're born with,but something learned over time
16.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
17.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
18.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
19.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
第6页，共23页
20.
A.
A
E
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
F.
F
G.
G
三、完形填空（本大题共
20
小题，共
30.0
分）
TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news reading an article in the local newspaper
about his(21)with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome
（唐氏综合征），
he was(22).The
author,Riley's mom Ande Dehne,says Riley has become more (23)after he got to know TJ.
One day 6 years ago,TJ was(24)in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood
City,California,when he(25)Riley in the aisle
（过道）．
Riley was(26)into the Disney movie
"frozen "at the time,which was why he chose that(27) Riley came close to TJ
，
the(28)offered a cheerful greeting and(29) knowing something about TJ
，
Riley
found him(30).Then TJ asked if the teen was (31) to help him fill the freezers,and Riley
(32)agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.
Since the (33)
，
they've become great friends!Now Riley still comes into the(34)to help TJ with
duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.
"It's hard to(35)someone with a r,TJ didn't(36) Riley but took the time to get
to know him and find out his(37)
，
making him believe in himself more," Ande said.
When Ande(38)TJ in the article,TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all
day to support my family,I(39)sometimes time this guy comes in,nothing but
smiles!" TJ (40)."He cheers me up and I cheer him 's what I look for in a friend."
21.
A.
honesty
22.
A.
familiar
23.
A.
confident
24.
A.
reading
25.
A.
pushed
26.
A.
hardly
27.
A.
particular
28.
A.
member
29.
A.
encouraged
30.
A.
strict
31.
A.
willing
B.
friendship
B.
relaxed
B.
natural
B.
working
B.
remembered
B.
merely
B.
remote
B.
employee
B.
consulted
B.
disturbing
B.
suitable
C.
generosity
C.
surprised
C.
lonely
C.
sleeping
C.
warned
C.
really
C.
different
C.
volunteer
C.
enjoyed
C.
pleasing
C.
proud
D.
carefulness
D.
lucky
D.
casual
D.
waiting
D.
spotted
D.
slightly
D.
simple
D.
fan
D.
introduced
D.
awkward
D.
brave
第7页，共23页
32.
A.
suddenly
B.
enthusiastically
D.
temporarily
B.
trip
B.
office
B.
remind
B.
ignore
B.
attention
B.
guided
B.
calm down
B.
repeated
C.
meeting
C.
company
C.
believe
C.
prohibit
C.
memory
C.
praised
C.
show up
C.
replied
D.
interview
D.
station
D.
understand
D.
observe
D.
interest
D.
recommended
D.
speed up
D.
added
C.
eventually
33.
A.
party
34.
A.
store
35.
A.
confirm
36.
A.
convince
37.
A.
weakness
38.
A.
promoted
39.
A.
get down
40.
A.
concluded
四、语法填空（本大题共
1
小题，共
15.0
分）
41.
Several large wooden constructions (1)
（
date
）
back to the Neolithic era
（新石器时
代）
were unearthed at the Jijiaocheng ruins site,a prehistoric cultural site located in
Changde City
，
central China's Hunan Province.
First discovered in 1978
，
the site used (2)
（
be
）
a city from the Qujaling culture period
（
3300 BC-2600 BC
）
- a Neolithie civilization, (3) had roots in the middle and upper
reaches of the Yangtze River primarily (4)
（
find
）
in today's Hunan and Hubei
provinces. .
Researchers (5)
（
conduct
）
three excavations
（挖掘）
at the southwestern part of the
city wall since than 30 housing sites were discovered at the 721-square
–
meter area, (6) a number of wooden architectural relics unearthed that were built 4
，
800
years chers think they are the most complete and (7) wooden structure
（
early
）
building foundation in s
，
remains of rice husks
（外壳）
were also found at
the site
，
covering (8) area of 80 square meters.
Researchers believe (9)
（
strong
）
the new findings will enrich the architectural history of
prehistoric China. "The (10)
（
discover
）
helps us understand the overall architectural
style of the Yangtze River Basin," said Zhao Hui,a professor at Peking University School
of Archaeology and Museology.
(1)
(2)
(3)
第8页，共23页
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、短文改错（本大题共
1
小题，共
10.0
分）
42.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有
10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删
除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
N
），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（
）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
Last summer,I went on the trip to Qingdao,where I stayed for seven days and enjoyed
leave Qingdao,I went fishing on a beautiful y,I didn't catch any
fishes
，
and I got boring.I decided to go I stood up,my wallet with all my
money in fell into the water.I jump into the deep lake to look for it,so I found
next morning,I wasn't able to leave the hotel because of I had no money to pay for
anything.I had no choice but call my parents and asked for sent myself some
money by an embarrassing trip!
六、书面表达（本大题共
1
小题，共
25.0
分）
43.
假定你叫李华。你在学校举办的
"
我爱中国文化
"
的英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。请
给你的笔友
Peter
写封邮件，内容包括：
1.
告知消息；
2.
感谢他对演讲稿的修改；
3.
邀请他来感受中国文化。
注意：
1.
词数
100
左右；
第9页，共23页
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
第10页，共23页
答案和解析
1~3.
【答案】
D
、
B
、
C
【解析】（
1
）
D.
细节理解题。根据第一段
To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Reader's
Digest,we're re-starting our much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition.
为了庆祝《读者文摘》
100
周年，我们将启动备受喜爱的
100
字故事大赛。可知，杂志社之前已经举行过此类
大赛。故选
D
。
（
2
）
B.
细节理解题。根据第四段
In the adult category,the winner will receive
＄
1
，
000 and
a Serious Readers High Definition Floor or Table Light
（
value up to
＄
400
）
and the ones who
finish second will receive
＄
280.
在成人组，获胜者将获得＄
1
，
000
和一盏高清晰度地板
或台灯（价值高达
400
美元），获得第二名的将获得＄
280
。可知，成人组的亚军将获
得＄
280
奖励。故选
B
。
C.
细节理解题。（
3
）根据倒数第二段
The editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries by 31st
May 2022
，
and the three best stories in each category will be posted online on 1st June 2022.
编辑团队将在
2022
年
5
月
31
日前选出一份入围名单，每个类别中的三个最佳故事将于
2022
年
6
月
1
日在网上发布。可知，
2022
年
6
月
1
日，参与者将知道他们的作品是否
被选中。故选
C
。
本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要讲述了为了庆祝《读者文摘》
100
周年，杂志社将启
动备受喜爱的
100
字故事大赛。文章主要介绍了大赛的对象、内容、要求、奖品设置和
时间等信息。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找
出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
4~7.
【答案】
D
、
A
、
C
、
B
【解析】（
1
）
D.
推理判断题。根据第二段
"I was super surprised that I failed to find affordably priced African aesthetic
（美学
的）
products that were designed from an authentic place,"Temidayo said."
我非常惊讶，我没有找
"Temidayo
说。到价格合理的非洲美学产品，这些产品都是在正宗的地方设计的，可知，
没能买到价格实惠的非洲美学产品，她感到惊讶，同时也觉得很失望。故选
D
。
（
2
）
A.
词义猜测题。根据第四段中的
That's when she decided to make it a full-time job.
第11页，共23页
就在那时，她决定把它变成一份全职工作。可知，她是在被开除后把卖衣服当做全职工
作，因此
"given a boot"
意为
"
开除
"
。结合选项：
sed
解雇；
ed
晋升；
-known
众所周知；
d
控告。故选
A
。
（
3
）
C.
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的
After all,I'm not familiar with this if something unexpected happens
？毕竟，我对
这个领域并不熟悉。如果发生意外怎么办？可知，
Temidayo
创建自己的品牌时最初是
觉得很有风险的，因为她不熟悉这个领域。故选
C
。
（
4
）
B.
推理判断题。根据最后一段的
her clothes help them start having conversations with their kids about what they're wearing an
d allow them to show their children the treasures handed down by their ,for tho
se who aren't African,her clothes have been a way for parents to introduce their kids to a new
and colorful world.
她的衣服帮助他们开始与孩子谈论自己的穿着，让他们向孩子展示祖
先传下来的宝藏。而且，对于那些非非洲人来说，她的衣服是父母向孩子介绍一个新的
多彩世界的一种方式。可知，
Ade +Ayo
这个品牌传播了真正的文化。故选
B
。
文章主要讲的是
31
岁的
Temidayo Adedokun
在网上出售带有传统非洲图案的婴儿服装，
获得了其他非洲父母的赞扬。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找
出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。同时也要在抓住关键句子的基础上
合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
8~11.
【答案】
A
、
C
、
D
、
B
A
．【解析】（
1
）段落大意题。根据第二段的
"WMBs,like most butterflies,help plants create
seeds,which can then create more plants by spreading a dust called pollen between
turn,monarchs depend on gather sweet nectar from flowers for
（花蜜）
rest and spend their winters in they depend completely on a plant called milkweed to
lay their eggs.
（西部帝王蝶，像大多数蝴蝶一样，帮助植物创造种子，然后通过在植物
之间传播一种叫做花粉的灰尘来创造更多的植物。反过来，帝王蝶依赖于植物。它们从
花中采集甘露作为食物。它们在树上休息和过冬。它们完全依赖一种叫做马利筋的植物
来产卵。）
"
可知，第二段主要讲的是西部帝王蝶和植物之间的联系。故选
A
。
C
．
that number jumped to 247
，
ists
（
2
）情感态度题。根据第三段的
"But in 2021
，
still don't fully understand this they're studying it,saying itll take years of
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