2024年6月1日发(作者：国英发)
Unit 4 A Garden of Poems
Warming up & listening & speaking
1. But whether buses or trains or boarding aeroplanes, There wasn’t a door she’d get through.
(1) 结构： 1)Weather常与or连用(有三项或多项时, 可用两个或两个以上or), 意为“无论……
还是……” 可引导让步状语从句.
例句：① Whether he succeeds or fails, we shall support him.
不够他成功还是失败，我们都支持他。
②I’ll go, whether you come with me or stay at home or study in the classroom.
不管你是和我一起去还是呆在家还是在教室学习，我都要去。
(2) board vt.
释义: to enter or go aboard (a vehicle or ship).
上车，上船; 进入或登上（交通工具或船）
例句:① He boarded the bus.
他上了公共汽车。
②Flight BA193 for Paris is now boarding.
乘飞往巴黎的BA193班机的旅客现在可以登机.
(3) 词组：get through
释义：① 通过 ②完成 ③及格 ④到达 ⑤打通
例句：① There wasn’t a door she’d get through.
没有一扇门能让她通过。
② I didn’t get through studying until almost 12 o’clock last night.
昨晚将近12点我才做完功课。
③ She got through her exams without too much trouble.
她没费太大的力就通过了考试。
④The train failed to get through in time because of the floods.
火车因为洪水没有及时到达。
⑤I tried to phone you but couldn’t get through.
我设法给你打电话，但就是打不通。
2. In collections of poetry, poems are put together because they belong to the same group.
collection n.[C]
释义: a group of objects or works to be seen, studied, or kept together.
收集物
例句: ① I saw a fine collection of paintings in that art gallery.
我在那个美术馆里看到精美的绘画收藏品.
②He published his first collection of poems.
他出版了第一本诗集.
拓展: collect vt.
释义: to bring together in a group or mass; gather.
收集
例句 A crowd had collected to watch the ceremony.
人群集中起来观看典礼。
3. Because I think Romantic poetry is about real passion.
passion n.
释义: a powerful emotion, such as love, joy, hatred, or anger.
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激情
例句: ① He gave the speech with passion.
他充满激情地在演说.
② She argued with great passion.
她争论时情绪很激动.
Pre-reading
1. Can you recite any of their poems?
recite vt.
释义: to repeat lessons prepared or memorized.
背书
例句: ① Please recite a speech from “Hamlet” to the class.
请给同学们背诵《哈姆雷特》中的一段话。
②It’s difficult to recite the poem because it’s too long.
这首诗太难背,因为它很长。
拓展: recitation n.
释义：the act of reciting memorized materials in a public performance 背诵
Reading
1. More than any other form of literature, poetry plays with sounds, words and grammar.
结构： “形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词”表示“比其它……都….”. 它用比较级来表达
最高级含义。
例句：① The Emperor cared more about new clothes than anything else.
国王最喜欢新服装。
②
词组： play with
释义：① to play with that one can use, available. 可以利用，可得到
②do things for pleasure; enjoy oneself 玩耍，游戏
例句：① We haven’t got a lot of time to play with, so we’d better hurry up.
我们可以利用的时间不多了，所以我们最好赶快一点。
②The children were playing with a ball.
孩子们在玩球。
makes poetry difficult to write, but very interesting to read.
结构： difficult to write和interesting to read都是“形容词＋不定式”的结构，不定式主动形
式表示被动含义，不定式与前面的名词构成动宾关系。若不定式是不及物动词，后面要加上
适当的介词。
例句：① Habits are easy to make but hard to break.
习惯好学难改。
②We all considered the teacher easy to get along with.
我们都认为这个老师很好相处。
考例: The lake here is very dangerous .
A. to swim in it B. to swim in
C. to be swum D. to swim
Key: B
3. Poetry also calls up all the colors, feelings, experiences and curious images of a dream world.
第2页 共11页
2024年6月1日发(作者：国英发)
Unit 4 A Garden of Poems
Warming up & listening & speaking
1. But whether buses or trains or boarding aeroplanes, There wasn’t a door she’d get through.
(1) 结构： 1)Weather常与or连用(有三项或多项时, 可用两个或两个以上or), 意为“无论……
还是……” 可引导让步状语从句.
例句：① Whether he succeeds or fails, we shall support him.
不够他成功还是失败，我们都支持他。
②I’ll go, whether you come with me or stay at home or study in the classroom.
不管你是和我一起去还是呆在家还是在教室学习，我都要去。
(2) board vt.
释义: to enter or go aboard (a vehicle or ship).
上车，上船; 进入或登上（交通工具或船）
例句:① He boarded the bus.
他上了公共汽车。
②Flight BA193 for Paris is now boarding.
乘飞往巴黎的BA193班机的旅客现在可以登机.
(3) 词组：get through
释义：① 通过 ②完成 ③及格 ④到达 ⑤打通
例句：① There wasn’t a door she’d get through.
没有一扇门能让她通过。
② I didn’t get through studying until almost 12 o’clock last night.
昨晚将近12点我才做完功课。
③ She got through her exams without too much trouble.
她没费太大的力就通过了考试。
④The train failed to get through in time because of the floods.
火车因为洪水没有及时到达。
⑤I tried to phone you but couldn’t get through.
我设法给你打电话，但就是打不通。
2. In collections of poetry, poems are put together because they belong to the same group.
collection n.[C]
释义: a group of objects or works to be seen, studied, or kept together.
收集物
例句: ① I saw a fine collection of paintings in that art gallery.
我在那个美术馆里看到精美的绘画收藏品.
②He published his first collection of poems.
他出版了第一本诗集.
拓展: collect vt.
释义: to bring together in a group or mass; gather.
收集
例句 A crowd had collected to watch the ceremony.
人群集中起来观看典礼。
3. Because I think Romantic poetry is about real passion.
passion n.
释义: a powerful emotion, such as love, joy, hatred, or anger.
第1页 共11页
激情
例句: ① He gave the speech with passion.
他充满激情地在演说.
② She argued with great passion.
她争论时情绪很激动.
Pre-reading
1. Can you recite any of their poems?
recite vt.
释义: to repeat lessons prepared or memorized.
背书
例句: ① Please recite a speech from “Hamlet” to the class.
请给同学们背诵《哈姆雷特》中的一段话。
②It’s difficult to recite the poem because it’s too long.
这首诗太难背,因为它很长。
拓展: recitation n.
释义：the act of reciting memorized materials in a public performance 背诵
Reading
1. More than any other form of literature, poetry plays with sounds, words and grammar.
结构： “形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词”表示“比其它……都….”. 它用比较级来表达
最高级含义。
例句：① The Emperor cared more about new clothes than anything else.
国王最喜欢新服装。
②
词组： play with
释义：① to play with that one can use, available. 可以利用，可得到
②do things for pleasure; enjoy oneself 玩耍，游戏
例句：① We haven’t got a lot of time to play with, so we’d better hurry up.
我们可以利用的时间不多了，所以我们最好赶快一点。
②The children were playing with a ball.
孩子们在玩球。
makes poetry difficult to write, but very interesting to read.
结构： difficult to write和interesting to read都是“形容词＋不定式”的结构，不定式主动形
式表示被动含义，不定式与前面的名词构成动宾关系。若不定式是不及物动词，后面要加上
适当的介词。
例句：① Habits are easy to make but hard to break.
习惯好学难改。
②We all considered the teacher easy to get along with.
我们都认为这个老师很好相处。
考例: The lake here is very dangerous .
A. to swim in it B. to swim in
C. to be swum D. to swim
Key: B
3. Poetry also calls up all the colors, feelings, experiences and curious images of a dream world.
第2页 共11页