2024年5月16日发(作者：户英博)
教师辅导教案
课程主题
学习目标
1.根据考点进行语法分析
2.掌握语法填空易错点的套路
教学内容
（2018届建平中学高三十月考）（难度：中）
Car cleaner sent to prison
Last week, cleaner Peter Blain was sent to prison for six years after (1) ______ (find) guilty of stealing. Blain is
no ordinary criminal, however, and at first, police were confused about the case. The fact was that over a period of
months, Blain cleaned thirty-six cars. This (2) ______ not sound like a crime, but they were not his cars, it was not his
job and he (3) ______ (not pay) to clean them.
All the cars, many of (4) ______ had a price of more than ￡40,000 each, were stolen from expensive car
showrooms in the Midlands area of England. Blain was able to steal the cars using a technique which he perfected
over time. He walked into car showrooms and pretended that he wanted to buy a car. He then chose a car and said he
wanted to test-drive it. He drove away from the showroom, never (5) ______ (come) back. Every car was later found
in different residential roads, absolutely spotless inside and out. Blain washed and clean each one (6) ______ leaving
it. He was called, “the man you would most want to steal your car” by one judge.
When (7) ______ in court, Blain revealed that he stole cars in order to make himself feel important. He explained
that he was a cleaner who didn’t have his own car. So, he drove each car to a different street and spent time cleaning
it. He said he felt happy when people saw him and thought the car was (8) ______ .
When the police finally worked out (9) ______ was happening, Blain was arrested at his home in Sheffield. (10)
_______ the cars weren’t damaged and he didn’t sell the cars for his own financial benefit, Judge Alan Goldsack told
him that a long prison sentence was inevitable. The judge explained that the owners of the car showrooms were
victims and that Blain’s actions did affect their business.
【答案】
1. being found 2. might ’t paid come back gh
【解析】
1. after是介词，所以后面要用-ing形式，又因为语态是被动，所以用being done的形式
2. 考查情态动词。表推测，用might
3. 考查谓语动词。这是一句由and连接的并列句，句中缺少谓语动词。根据并列句前后时态一致，判断时态
为过去时；又因为是被支付，所以语态用被动。填wasn’t paid
4. 考查定语从句关系词。非限定性定语从句，先行词为cars，所以关系词用which
5. 考查非谓语。用不定式表结果。
6. 由空格后的leaving判断这一空考查的是介词。根据句意“Blain在留下车子之前会洗车”判断填before
7. 考查非谓语。逻辑主语为Blain，与ask是动宾关系，所以用过去分词asked
8. 考查代词。根据句意“当人们看到他并认为车子是他的之时，他会感到快乐”填his
9. 考查名词性从句连接词。When引导的时间状语从句中，worked out后是一个宾语从句，宾语从句缺主语，
又因为是物，填what
10. 考查状语从句连接词。根据前后两句话的逻辑关系，前半句说车没有受损他也没有通过车去赢取经济利益，
后半句又说入狱不可避免，判断是转折，所以填Although
2019春考冲刺--语法专题讲义
【小结】
1、after,具有介词词性要注意。
eg: ①Last week, cleaner Peter Blain was sent to prison for six years after ______ (find) guilty of stealing.
【解析】after是介词，所以后面要用-ing形式，又因为语态是被动，所以用being done的形式。这里还要注意
being done做动名词和分词的区别。
②Her own inventions, the Hollow Flashlight and the e-Drink, have been causing excitement
internationally__________ their creation. (since)
【解析】在考点记熟的基础之上很容易理解这里填介词，prep+n可以当一个adv来用，因为句子的谓语是完成
进行时，所以这里填since.
对以下句子成分进行分析，并判断出语法考点。(提示：不给词的可以用排除法来判断）
1、Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be sent to day care before
the age of three because of the parental separation
__________
involves, and many people do believe this.
2、Although the interest in teaching effectiveness is important, this approach does not offer strategy to ensure that
teachers will have opportunities to gain the knowledge and skills they need in order to be effective, or that all schools
will have the resources to attract and hire the best teachers. __________ does it protect the students in low-income
schools, who will be the victims of unprepared and inexperienced teachers in the years until these teachers have
demonstrated their incapability and left the field.
3、The orchestra began and he played with such passion and such power and such purity __________ they had never
heard before.
4、While traveling around Thailand, he came across __________ he considered exquisite (精美的) samples of
handwoven Thai silk, a product that had become rare.
【答案】
1、it 2、nor 3.、as 4、what
【解析】
1、从句子成分出发，involves在句中肯定是谓语动词，修饰parental separation, involve是及物动词，所以这个
从句缺了主语和宾语的成分，不管先行词在从句中做什么成分都无法构成一个句子，这时候要考虑省略从句连
词that的情况,that 在定语从句中并且做宾语的时候可以省略，所以这里的考点是代词，做主语。
2、助动词提前又没有疑问词，属于考点中的倒装句，根据句子使用倒装的几种情况，这里只能是表否定连词。
3、首先确定连词的考点，从句中缺宾语，确定是定语从句的关系代词，与the same 搭配，用as.
4、从句连词的考点，宾语从句，这里要注意的是consider的用法是consider+宾语+宾补的结构，所以从句中
是缺名词性成分的，所以填what.
2024年5月16日发(作者：户英博)
教师辅导教案
课程主题
学习目标
1.根据考点进行语法分析
2.掌握语法填空易错点的套路
教学内容
（2018届建平中学高三十月考）（难度：中）
Car cleaner sent to prison
Last week, cleaner Peter Blain was sent to prison for six years after (1) ______ (find) guilty of stealing. Blain is
no ordinary criminal, however, and at first, police were confused about the case. The fact was that over a period of
months, Blain cleaned thirty-six cars. This (2) ______ not sound like a crime, but they were not his cars, it was not his
job and he (3) ______ (not pay) to clean them.
All the cars, many of (4) ______ had a price of more than ￡40,000 each, were stolen from expensive car
showrooms in the Midlands area of England. Blain was able to steal the cars using a technique which he perfected
over time. He walked into car showrooms and pretended that he wanted to buy a car. He then chose a car and said he
wanted to test-drive it. He drove away from the showroom, never (5) ______ (come) back. Every car was later found
in different residential roads, absolutely spotless inside and out. Blain washed and clean each one (6) ______ leaving
it. He was called, “the man you would most want to steal your car” by one judge.
When (7) ______ in court, Blain revealed that he stole cars in order to make himself feel important. He explained
that he was a cleaner who didn’t have his own car. So, he drove each car to a different street and spent time cleaning
it. He said he felt happy when people saw him and thought the car was (8) ______ .
When the police finally worked out (9) ______ was happening, Blain was arrested at his home in Sheffield. (10)
_______ the cars weren’t damaged and he didn’t sell the cars for his own financial benefit, Judge Alan Goldsack told
him that a long prison sentence was inevitable. The judge explained that the owners of the car showrooms were
victims and that Blain’s actions did affect their business.
【答案】
1. being found 2. might ’t paid come back gh
【解析】
1. after是介词，所以后面要用-ing形式，又因为语态是被动，所以用being done的形式
2. 考查情态动词。表推测，用might
3. 考查谓语动词。这是一句由and连接的并列句，句中缺少谓语动词。根据并列句前后时态一致，判断时态
为过去时；又因为是被支付，所以语态用被动。填wasn’t paid
4. 考查定语从句关系词。非限定性定语从句，先行词为cars，所以关系词用which
5. 考查非谓语。用不定式表结果。
6. 由空格后的leaving判断这一空考查的是介词。根据句意“Blain在留下车子之前会洗车”判断填before
7. 考查非谓语。逻辑主语为Blain，与ask是动宾关系，所以用过去分词asked
8. 考查代词。根据句意“当人们看到他并认为车子是他的之时，他会感到快乐”填his
9. 考查名词性从句连接词。When引导的时间状语从句中，worked out后是一个宾语从句，宾语从句缺主语，
又因为是物，填what
10. 考查状语从句连接词。根据前后两句话的逻辑关系，前半句说车没有受损他也没有通过车去赢取经济利益，
后半句又说入狱不可避免，判断是转折，所以填Although
2019春考冲刺--语法专题讲义
【小结】
1、after,具有介词词性要注意。
eg: ①Last week, cleaner Peter Blain was sent to prison for six years after ______ (find) guilty of stealing.
【解析】after是介词，所以后面要用-ing形式，又因为语态是被动，所以用being done的形式。这里还要注意
being done做动名词和分词的区别。
②Her own inventions, the Hollow Flashlight and the e-Drink, have been causing excitement
internationally__________ their creation. (since)
【解析】在考点记熟的基础之上很容易理解这里填介词，prep+n可以当一个adv来用，因为句子的谓语是完成
进行时，所以这里填since.
对以下句子成分进行分析，并判断出语法考点。(提示：不给词的可以用排除法来判断）
1、Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be sent to day care before
the age of three because of the parental separation
__________
involves, and many people do believe this.
2、Although the interest in teaching effectiveness is important, this approach does not offer strategy to ensure that
teachers will have opportunities to gain the knowledge and skills they need in order to be effective, or that all schools
will have the resources to attract and hire the best teachers. __________ does it protect the students in low-income
schools, who will be the victims of unprepared and inexperienced teachers in the years until these teachers have
demonstrated their incapability and left the field.
3、The orchestra began and he played with such passion and such power and such purity __________ they had never
heard before.
4、While traveling around Thailand, he came across __________ he considered exquisite (精美的) samples of
handwoven Thai silk, a product that had become rare.
【答案】
1、it 2、nor 3.、as 4、what
【解析】
1、从句子成分出发，involves在句中肯定是谓语动词，修饰parental separation, involve是及物动词，所以这个
从句缺了主语和宾语的成分，不管先行词在从句中做什么成分都无法构成一个句子，这时候要考虑省略从句连
词that的情况,that 在定语从句中并且做宾语的时候可以省略，所以这里的考点是代词，做主语。
2、助动词提前又没有疑问词，属于考点中的倒装句，根据句子使用倒装的几种情况，这里只能是表否定连词。
3、首先确定连词的考点，从句中缺宾语，确定是定语从句的关系代词，与the same 搭配，用as.
4、从句连词的考点，宾语从句，这里要注意的是consider的用法是consider+宾语+宾补的结构，所以从句中
是缺名词性成分的，所以填what.