【英语】英语副词专项训练100(附答案)含解析-USB迷|专注于互联网分享

2024年2月11日发(作者：闫小瑜)

【英语】英语副词专项训练一、初中英语副词100(附答案)含解析1．Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _____to have a look at it.

A. politely B. quietly C. easily D. safely【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：看见一只鸟落在窗边，那个男孩轻轻地移动，去看它。礼貌地；quietly安静地；轻轻地；easily容易地；safely安全地。根据句意可知选politely有B。【点评】考查副词辨析。2．—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?—About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远？－大约 often多久一次，向频率副词提问； long多久，问时间的长度；用how far提问。故选D。【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。1200公里远。但是我不确定。 soon多快，询问动作多快将要发生；1200千米，是距离，D. How far多远，询问距离。答语3． Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A. so B. very C. too D. much【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。如此，very 非常，too 太，用来修饰形容词或副词的原级比较级，说明比较的程度。结合句意，故选D。so

;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰4．—Can you tell me ______?

—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.

A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站？公交车去。tell后接宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，故排除——当然可以。你可以坐K2路BD，由答语可知，是去的方

式，宾语从句的连接词用how，故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。注意宾语从句的用法。5．We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.

A. less B. much more C. much D. better【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。much more,更多；much，许多，可以修饰比较级；所以用比较级，结合句意，故选【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意有B。than则使用比较级。less, 更少；better，更好。根据该句是两者比较，6．Lucy likes staying at home. She ______goes traveling during holidays.A. usually B. seldom C. always D. often【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:露西喜欢呆在家里。假期里她很少去旅游。经常。由她的性格A.通常;B.很少;C.总是;D.B。“喜欢呆在家”可以推测出她假期宅在家里，不去旅游。故选7．Roy thinks he works as as his friend, Dan.A. hardly B. harder C. hard D. more hardly【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:诺伊认为他学习和朋友丹一样努力。几乎不;更努力;C. hard努力;D. more hardly更难得，更少。hard既是形容词“努力的”，又是副词“努力地“。同级比较的结构是式。故选 as...:和·····一样……，在as与as之间要用形容词、副词的原形形8．A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.

A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：一部提示，可知此句要用比较级，5G手机发送视频的速度比fast，快，副词，其比较级是than是比较级的标志。4G手机快得多。由句中的faster，故选B。than【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意9． We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morningA. early B. quietly C. slowly D. politely

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：明天早上我们要早一点出发避开道路上的交通拥挤。early早的；quietly安静地；slowly慢地；politely礼貌地。根据句意可知，要避开道路上的交通拥挤应该是早一点出发，故应选A。10．You get wet all over. It must be raining ________ outside.A. heavily B. hardly C. carefully D. loudly【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：你全身都湿了。外面雨一定正下地大。A.猛烈地;B.几乎不，否定A。副词;C.认真地，仔细地;D. 大声地。根据全身都湿了，可知雨下的大，下地猛。故选11．Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article ______ to find the main

idea without reading every word.A. quickly B. carefully C. clearly【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】略读是一种阅读技巧，它是指迅速地读课文去获得主要意思而不读每一个单词。根据without reading every word 可知应读得快。A. quickly迅速地；B. carefully认A。真地；C. clearly清晰地；B和C选项不符合句意的表达，根据语境及用法可知应选【点评】副词的辨析一般侧重的是意义而不是用法，故只关注用法搭配是不科学的。12．We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on and we felt more confident.

A. slowly B. loudly C. nearly D. carelessly【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们有一场足球比赛．我们的球迷为我们大声地加油，我们感到更有信心。slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；nearly亲密地；carelessly粗心地．根据句意可知选B。【点评】考查副词辨析。13．— Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival?— Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. totally B. widely C. actually D. hardly

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这实际上是送传统节日礼物的最流行的方式。actually实际上，事实上；-春节的时候你得到微信红包了吗？totally完全，整个地；C。-是的，widely广泛地；hardly几乎不。根据句意可知应选14．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查副词．句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山。"A简单，B最终，C幸运地，D尤其，结合语境可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．15．I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .A. worse B. badly C. better D. worst【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查副词的比较级。句意：我这次考试没有考好，不幸的是他考的更糟。A. worse更糟，比较级； B. badly坏的； C. better更好，比较级； D. worst最糟糕。这里是两者作比较，所以应该用比较级，根据Unluckily可知，这里指的是更糟糕，故选A。16．She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.A. enough carefully. B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. careful enough【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：她不够细心，在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。副词时，要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后；首先排除表语，故答案为【点评】考查D。enough用法：修饰形容词放在形容词后，was系动词后应使用形容词。A,B；系动词enough修饰形容词、wasn't后跟形容词作17．—Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply.— Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.

A. sometimes B. never C. always D. hardly【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——“最美教师”张丽丽深深打动了我们。——是的。而且她一直受学生的欢迎。A. sometimes 有时；B. never从不； C. always 总是；D. hardly几乎不。根据与“the most beautiful teacher用连词”and 表示递进关系的，应是表示她一直受学生的欢迎。

故选C。【点评】考查副词的用法。18．—Which boy runs _______ in your class?

—Well, Sam. He runs _______ than any other boy.A. faster; faster B. faster; fastest C. fastest; faster D. fastest; fastest【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你班哪个男孩跑得最快？孩要快。in your class，表明是最高级，以用fast的比较级faster，故选C。【点评】考查副词比较级和最高级，注意平时识记。fast的最高级是——Sam，他跑得比其他任何一个男fastest；than是比较级标志词，所19．— Do your Parents like watching TV at home?— No. We like reading books.A. both B. all C. either D. none【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：你的父母喜欢在家看电视吗？可知我们都喜欢读书，故选B。-不，我们……喜欢读书。根据句意【点评】考查副词辨析。20．In my senior high school, I will ______ than I did in my junior high school.A. study more harder B. be hardworking C. work harder【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：在高中，我要比在初中更加努力的学习。结合语境可知本句中表示和过去的对比，故用副词的比较级，选【点评】考查英语比较级C。21．Tom's teacher likes him because he is _________ late for class.

A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆的老师喜欢他，因为他从不上课迟到。never从不；

sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据Tom's teacher likes him可知老师喜欢他，应是他上课不迟到，故答案选A。【点评】考查副词辨析，根据句意判断应使用的词义。22．—________ do you read storybooks?—I read them twice a week.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：—你多久读一次故事书？a week.可知此处对频率提问，故用疑问词—我一周读两次。根据I read them twice

how often。故选D。【点评】考查特殊疑问词的辨析，应根据答语做出判断。23．—You must drive _____next time, or there may be another accident.—Thanks. I will be much _____from now on.A. carefully; more carefully B. more careful; more carefulC. more carefully; more careful D. more careful; carefully【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：下次开车你必须更加小心点，否则有可能发生另一个意外事故。谢谢。从现在开始我会更加小心。前一个词修饰动词短语该用副词，由较级；后一个词跟在系动词C。【点评】考查形容词的等级。be之后，作表语该用形容词，由next time知该用比much知该用比较级。因此选24．The poor woman lived in a small house .A. alone ,lonely B. lonely ,alone C. alone ,alone D. lonely lonely【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】lonely是形容词，意思是孤独的；alone是副词，意思是独自【点评】注意区别两词的不同用法。25．—Did Kate do best in the final exam?—No, but of all the students she did _______.A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查形容词、副词比较级的用法。由of all the students可知用最高级；

在此需要副词修饰动词did，故选C。26．—Roger Federer is a great tennis player.—I agree. I think no one else plays .A. good B. well C. better D. best【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：人能踢得更好。—罗杰·费德勒是一名伟大的网球运动员。—我同意。我认为没有D. best最好的A. good好的；B. well好地；C. better更好的（地）；C。（地）。根据语境可知没有人比罗杰踢得更好，所以用比较级，故选【点评】考查副词比较级。27．—________ do you go to the library, Linda?—Every week.A. How long B. How often C. How soon【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：—Linda，你多长时间去一次图书馆？时间，针对一段时间提问；How often多久一次，提问频率；—每周都去。How long 多长How soon多快，多久。根据B。下面的回答Every week可知，这里问的是去图书馆的频率，故选【点评】考查特殊疑问句中的特殊疑问词的选择，应根据答语选择疑问词。28．——Could you tell me the programme is on?——Yes, it's on Tuesday, at eight o'clock.

A. when B. why C. where【答案】A

【解析】【分析】when什么时候，why为什么，where哪里，本题中连词引导的句子做tell的宾语，根据答语it’on s Tuesday，可知宾语从句是对时间进行提问的。句意：你能告A。诉我节目什么时候开始吗？在周二八点开始。故选【点评】考查宾语从句的用法。29．It's difficult to live in a foreign country, ______ if you can't understand the language there.A. exactly B. naturally C. usually D. especially【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：住在外国很难，尤其是如果你不懂那里的语言。准确地；naturally自然的；usually通常；especially尤其。故选D。exactly确切地；【点评】考查副词辨析。

30．请从下列每题的四个选项（中的划线部分。A、B, C,和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句Don't be angry with Tom. Actually he doesn't know the truth, either.A. In all B. In fact C. In general D. In the end【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:不要生汤姆的气，事实上，他也不知道事实。A. In all总共，合计;B.

In fact事实上，实际上;C. In general总体来讲;D. In the end最后，终于。actually事实上，实际上，与in fact含义相近。故选B。