2024年3月3日发(作者:类焱)
一、选择题
1.—How are you ________ with your parents? —Very well.
A.getting to
解析:C
【解析】
句意:-你和你的父母相处得怎么样?-很好。getting to到达某地;getting off下车;getting
on相处,进展;getting into进入。get on with sb.与某人相处,根据句意可知应选C。
2.With the help of the teacher,we ______ the problem at last.
A.worked on
解析:B
【解析】
句意:在老师的帮助下,我们终于解决了这个问题。A. worked on从事;B. worked out
解决,算出;C. took out拿出;D. gave out分发。结合句意可知,答案为B。
3.My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
A.much too; too many
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我的表弟太重了,因为他经常吃快餐。much too修饰形容词或副词;too many修饰可数名词;too much修饰不可数名词。heavy为形容词,要由much too修饰;food为不可数名词,要由too much来修饰,故答案为C。
点睛:本题实际上是考查many, much的用法,前面的so, too只是起到修饰many, much的作用。many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。如: too/so much money;too/so
many books。
4.I don’t think that’s the ______ way to do it. Let’s ask someone else for help.
A.proper
C.independent
解析:A
【详解】
句意:我认为那不是正确的方法。我们找别人帮忙吧。
考查形容词辨析。proper适当的;personal个人的;independent自主的;careless粗心的。someone else其他人;根据句意结构,可知BCD三个选项意思都与句意不符,可知选A。
5.—What’s your ______ about the writer?
—I think he’s creative.
A.advice
C.opinion
解析:C
B.decision
D.promiseC
B.personal
D.carelessA
B.too much; too much C.much too; too muchC
B.worked out C.took out D.gave outB
B.getting off C.getting on D.getting intoC
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你对这个作家有什么看法?——我认为他很有创造力。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;decision决定;opinion观点;promise诺言。根据答语“I think
he’s creative.”可知,是对一个人的看法,故选C。
6.I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break.
A.appear
C.rest
解析:D
【解析】
句意:我觉得太恶心了,不能继续了。我得休息一下。考查动词辨析题。A. appear出现;B. agree同意;C. rest休息;D. continue继续。too…to…太……而不能……;sick不舒服的;take a break休息一会;根据句意结构,可知选D。
7.I don’t want to put ______ on you to make a decision, but we don’t have much time left.
A.pressure
C.experience
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我不想给你施加压力去做决定,但是我们剩下的时间不多了。考查名词辨析题。A.
pressure压力;B. preparation准备;C. experience经验;D. risk冒险。put pressure on sb.强迫某人(做某事);根据句意结构,可知选A。
8.We can't ________ this math you help us?
A.work out
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我们解不出这道数学题,你能帮助我们吗?A. work out解决,算出;B. compare
with比较,与……相比;C. prepare for为……作准备。结合句意可知,答案为A。
9.—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.
—I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework.
A.agree;instead of
C.disagree;instead of
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——我认为学生们应该花费时间喝朋友一起做作业。——我不同意。他们愿意交谈而不做作业。agree同意;disagree不同意;instead of doing sth而不做某事;without doing
sth不做某事;but但是。根据They would talk
可知他们愿意交谈,表示不同意对方的观点,故选C。
10.Free time activities like _______ sports and hanging out with friends _______ important.
A.playing;are B.play;are C.playing;is D.play;isA
B.agree;without
D.don't disagree;butC
B.compare with C.prepare forA
B.preparation
D.riskA
B.agree
D.continueD
解析:A
【解析】
句意:像做运动和与朋友们外出闲逛这样的业余时间的活动是非常重要的。playing玩,打球;are是,用于主语是复数的时候;is用于主语是单数的时候。第一个空格前的like是介词,意思是“像”,所以第一个空应用动名词形式playing,和后面的hanging out是并列的。这句话的主语是Free time activities,是复数形式,故谓语动词用复数,选A。
11.Children are not allowed ________ in the river.
A.to swim
解析:A
【解析】
句意:孩子们不被允许在河里游泳。be allowed to do sth被允许做某事,故为to swim,故选A。
12.—Could you go shopping with me tomorrow?
— ________.My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow.
A.I think so
C.I'm afraid so
解析:D
【解析】
试题分析:I think so我认为是这样;Yes , I hope so是的,我希望如此;I’m afraid so恐怕如此;Sorry , I’m afraid not抱歉,我恐怕不。句意:你明天和我一起去购物吗?根据下文,我父亲和我明天要去武汉。可知选D最符合语境。
考点:考查情景交际。
13.--Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? --________
A.sure, be careful on the way
C.of course not, dear
解析:C
【分析】
【详解】
句意:—你介意帮我照看一下我的孩子吗?—当然不,亲爱的。Sure, be careful on the way当然,在路上要小心(表示介意);Oh, don’t you like children哦,你不喜欢孩子们;Of
course not, dear.
当然不,亲爱的;Yeah, I hope so是的,我希望如此。所以选C。
14.—What's the matter,Nick? —______.
A.I will help you
C.I lost my dictionary
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——怎么了,尼克?——我的字典丢了。A. I will help you我会帮助你的;B. That's OK没关系;C. I lost my dictionary我的字典丢了;D. No problem没问题。根据语境理解,答案为C。
B.That's OK
D.No problemC
B.oh, don't you like children?
D.yeah, I hope soC
B.Yes, I hope so
D.Sorry, I'm afraid I can'tD
B.swim C.swimming D.swamA
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
15.I really hope things ________.
A.give away
解析:D
【解析】
句意:我真的希望事情能够成功。give away捐赠,泄露;give out分发;put off推迟;work out计算出;实现。根据句意可知,这里表示希望事情能够成功,故应选D。
16.—Would you mind me ______ my car here?
—Not at all.
A.park
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你介意我把车停在这儿吗?——一点也不。
考查非谓语动词。mind sb. doing sth.“介意某人做某事”,park是动词,停车,此处用动名词,故选C。
17.(2016河南中考)Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________
the information about it.
A.look at
解析:D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:现在几乎每个大学有一个网站,让我们浏览关于它的信息。look at看;look after照顾; look around向四周看;look through浏览;结合句意,应是在网站上浏览信息,故选D。
考点:考查动词短语词义辨析。
18.------A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
----- I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.
A.remains B.separates C.returns D.dependsD
解析:D
【解析】句意:——一项研究表明散步有助于人们长寿。——我很同意,但这取决于他们什么时候走,怎么走。考查动词短语辨析题。A. remains保持;B. separates区分;C.
returns返回;D. depends依靠。it depends视情况而定;depend on依赖于/取决于;根据句意语境,可知选D。
19.I am not happy, because I argued ________ my best friend ________ the problem.
A.for;about
解析:C
【解析】
句意:我不开心,因为我和我最好的朋友就这个问题产生了争论。for为了,因为;with
和…一起;about关于;on在…上面。argue with sb. about sth.固定短语,关于某事和某人争B.for;on C.with;about D.with;forC
B.look after C.look around D.look throughD
B.to park C.parking D.parkedC
B.give out C.put off D.work outD
论,故应选C。
20.Once the actor Edwards told his fans,“Be yourself and don’t let anybody _______ you
around.“
A.pull
解析:B
【详解】
句意:演员Edwards曾经告诉他的粉丝:“做你自己,不要随波逐流”。
考查动词辨析。pull拉;push推;take拿走;turn旋转。根据说的话中的be yourself做你自己,可知是在告诉自己的粉丝,不要受别人摆布,不要随波逐流。push sb. around表示“摆布,
烦扰,
欺侮,
迫使就范”之意。故选B。
21.(2017年山东德州)Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's
happening in the world.
A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even thoughA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:
许多人喜欢看报,以便他们能了解世界上正在发生的事情。考查连词辨析。A. so that以便;结果是,以致于;B. ever since自从;自…以后;从…起;C. as soon as一…就…; D.
even though即使,纵然。结合句意和语境可知选A。
22.The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me.
A.so that
解析:A
【解析】
句意:老师要我大声朗读,为的是所有的学生都能够听到。so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为的是”。故答案为A。
23.I don’t want to compete ______ anyone. I only want to do my work well.
A.to
解析:D
【详解】
句意:我不想和任何人竞争。我只想把工作做好。A. to到;B. in在……里;C. on在……上;D. with与……一起。compete with与……竞争。故答案为D。
24.Nowadays schools should care for the full _______of a student’s talents.
A.satisfaction
解析:C
【详解】
句意:现在学校应该关心学生才能的全面发展。考查名词辨析。A.
满意;B.
沟通;C.
发展;D.准备。care for关心,根据of a student’s talents可知development符合句意,故选C。
25.— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
B.communication C.development D.preparationC
B.in C.on D.withD
B.for C.because D.in order toA
B.push C.take D.turnB
A.hand
解析:C
【详解】
B.pass C.fold D.cutC
句意:——华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的?——它太棒了!你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。考查动词辨析。A. hand传递;B. pass经过;C. fold折叠;D. cut切割。根据in
half just like closing a book就像合上一本书一样,可推知应是可以把它折叠起来,故答案选C。
26.He is very angry with his mother because she always _______him with the best student.
A.compares
C.tells
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他很生妈妈的气,因为她总是把他与最好的学生作对比。
本题考查动词辨析。compare意为“比较”;complain意为“抱怨”;tell意为“告诉”;make意为“使;制作”。根据He is very angry with his mother,他很生妈妈的气,可推知是因为妈妈总是把他与最好的学生作对比;compare…with…“把…与…相比较”,由always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数;故答案选A。
27.— Excuse me, could you help me with my English? —________.
A.It doesn’t matter
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——对不起,你能帮我学英语吗?——很高兴。
考查交际用语。A.无所谓。B.是的,我可以。C.很乐意。D.没错。结合语境“对不起,你能帮我学英语吗?”可知,别人请你帮忙时,可以回答:“很荣幸、我很乐意”,故选C。
28.—Could I use your digital camera?
—Yes, sure. But please ______ it to me soon.
A.give
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——我能用一下你的数码相机吗?——当然可以。但请尽快还给我。
考查动词辨析。give给;lend借出;return归还;buy买。根据“Could I use your digital
camera?”可知,借出东西要求对方及时归还,故选C。
29.Whenever we see someone in trouble,we should offer ______ him or her.
A.help
解析:D
【详解】
句意:每当我们看到某人有困难时,我们应该主动帮助他或她。
B.helping C.helps D.to helpD
B.lend C.return D.buyC
B.Yes, I could C.With pleasure D.That’s rightC
B.complains
D.makesA
考查非谓语动词。offer to do sth.“提供做某事”,help是动词,帮助,此处用动词不定式,故选D。
30.—Why was your teacher ________ Mark?
—Because he didn't finish his homework on time.
A.different from
解析:B
【解析】
句意:-你的老师为什么生Mark的气?-因为他没有按时完成他的作业。different from和…不同;angry with sb.生某人的气;similar to与…相似;interested in对…感兴趣。根据句意Because he didn't finish his homework on time.可知,Mary没有按时完成作业,老师会生气,故应选B。
B.angry with C.similar to D.interested inB
2024年3月3日发(作者:类焱)
一、选择题
1.—How are you ________ with your parents? —Very well.
A.getting to
解析:C
【解析】
句意:-你和你的父母相处得怎么样?-很好。getting to到达某地;getting off下车;getting
on相处,进展;getting into进入。get on with sb.与某人相处,根据句意可知应选C。
2.With the help of the teacher,we ______ the problem at last.
A.worked on
解析:B
【解析】
句意:在老师的帮助下,我们终于解决了这个问题。A. worked on从事;B. worked out
解决,算出;C. took out拿出;D. gave out分发。结合句意可知,答案为B。
3.My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
A.much too; too many
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我的表弟太重了,因为他经常吃快餐。much too修饰形容词或副词;too many修饰可数名词;too much修饰不可数名词。heavy为形容词,要由much too修饰;food为不可数名词,要由too much来修饰,故答案为C。
点睛:本题实际上是考查many, much的用法,前面的so, too只是起到修饰many, much的作用。many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。如: too/so much money;too/so
many books。
4.I don’t think that’s the ______ way to do it. Let’s ask someone else for help.
A.proper
C.independent
解析:A
【详解】
句意:我认为那不是正确的方法。我们找别人帮忙吧。
考查形容词辨析。proper适当的;personal个人的;independent自主的;careless粗心的。someone else其他人;根据句意结构,可知BCD三个选项意思都与句意不符,可知选A。
5.—What’s your ______ about the writer?
—I think he’s creative.
A.advice
C.opinion
解析:C
B.decision
D.promiseC
B.personal
D.carelessA
B.too much; too much C.much too; too muchC
B.worked out C.took out D.gave outB
B.getting off C.getting on D.getting intoC
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你对这个作家有什么看法?——我认为他很有创造力。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;decision决定;opinion观点;promise诺言。根据答语“I think
he’s creative.”可知,是对一个人的看法,故选C。
6.I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break.
A.appear
C.rest
解析:D
【解析】
句意:我觉得太恶心了,不能继续了。我得休息一下。考查动词辨析题。A. appear出现;B. agree同意;C. rest休息;D. continue继续。too…to…太……而不能……;sick不舒服的;take a break休息一会;根据句意结构,可知选D。
7.I don’t want to put ______ on you to make a decision, but we don’t have much time left.
A.pressure
C.experience
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我不想给你施加压力去做决定,但是我们剩下的时间不多了。考查名词辨析题。A.
pressure压力;B. preparation准备;C. experience经验;D. risk冒险。put pressure on sb.强迫某人(做某事);根据句意结构,可知选A。
8.We can't ________ this math you help us?
A.work out
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我们解不出这道数学题,你能帮助我们吗?A. work out解决,算出;B. compare
with比较,与……相比;C. prepare for为……作准备。结合句意可知,答案为A。
9.—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.
—I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework.
A.agree;instead of
C.disagree;instead of
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——我认为学生们应该花费时间喝朋友一起做作业。——我不同意。他们愿意交谈而不做作业。agree同意;disagree不同意;instead of doing sth而不做某事;without doing
sth不做某事;but但是。根据They would talk
可知他们愿意交谈,表示不同意对方的观点,故选C。
10.Free time activities like _______ sports and hanging out with friends _______ important.
A.playing;are B.play;are C.playing;is D.play;isA
B.agree;without
D.don't disagree;butC
B.compare with C.prepare forA
B.preparation
D.riskA
B.agree
D.continueD
解析:A
【解析】
句意:像做运动和与朋友们外出闲逛这样的业余时间的活动是非常重要的。playing玩,打球;are是,用于主语是复数的时候;is用于主语是单数的时候。第一个空格前的like是介词,意思是“像”,所以第一个空应用动名词形式playing,和后面的hanging out是并列的。这句话的主语是Free time activities,是复数形式,故谓语动词用复数,选A。
11.Children are not allowed ________ in the river.
A.to swim
解析:A
【解析】
句意:孩子们不被允许在河里游泳。be allowed to do sth被允许做某事,故为to swim,故选A。
12.—Could you go shopping with me tomorrow?
— ________.My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow.
A.I think so
C.I'm afraid so
解析:D
【解析】
试题分析:I think so我认为是这样;Yes , I hope so是的,我希望如此;I’m afraid so恐怕如此;Sorry , I’m afraid not抱歉,我恐怕不。句意:你明天和我一起去购物吗?根据下文,我父亲和我明天要去武汉。可知选D最符合语境。
考点:考查情景交际。
13.--Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? --________
A.sure, be careful on the way
C.of course not, dear
解析:C
【分析】
【详解】
句意:—你介意帮我照看一下我的孩子吗?—当然不,亲爱的。Sure, be careful on the way当然,在路上要小心(表示介意);Oh, don’t you like children哦,你不喜欢孩子们;Of
course not, dear.
当然不,亲爱的;Yeah, I hope so是的,我希望如此。所以选C。
14.—What's the matter,Nick? —______.
A.I will help you
C.I lost my dictionary
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——怎么了,尼克?——我的字典丢了。A. I will help you我会帮助你的;B. That's OK没关系;C. I lost my dictionary我的字典丢了;D. No problem没问题。根据语境理解,答案为C。
B.That's OK
D.No problemC
B.oh, don't you like children?
D.yeah, I hope soC
B.Yes, I hope so
D.Sorry, I'm afraid I can'tD
B.swim C.swimming D.swamA
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
15.I really hope things ________.
A.give away
解析:D
【解析】
句意:我真的希望事情能够成功。give away捐赠,泄露;give out分发;put off推迟;work out计算出;实现。根据句意可知,这里表示希望事情能够成功,故应选D。
16.—Would you mind me ______ my car here?
—Not at all.
A.park
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——你介意我把车停在这儿吗?——一点也不。
考查非谓语动词。mind sb. doing sth.“介意某人做某事”,park是动词,停车,此处用动名词,故选C。
17.(2016河南中考)Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________
the information about it.
A.look at
解析:D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:现在几乎每个大学有一个网站,让我们浏览关于它的信息。look at看;look after照顾; look around向四周看;look through浏览;结合句意,应是在网站上浏览信息,故选D。
考点:考查动词短语词义辨析。
18.------A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.
----- I quite agree, but it_______ on when and how they walk.
A.remains B.separates C.returns D.dependsD
解析:D
【解析】句意:——一项研究表明散步有助于人们长寿。——我很同意,但这取决于他们什么时候走,怎么走。考查动词短语辨析题。A. remains保持;B. separates区分;C.
returns返回;D. depends依靠。it depends视情况而定;depend on依赖于/取决于;根据句意语境,可知选D。
19.I am not happy, because I argued ________ my best friend ________ the problem.
A.for;about
解析:C
【解析】
句意:我不开心,因为我和我最好的朋友就这个问题产生了争论。for为了,因为;with
和…一起;about关于;on在…上面。argue with sb. about sth.固定短语,关于某事和某人争B.for;on C.with;about D.with;forC
B.look after C.look around D.look throughD
B.to park C.parking D.parkedC
B.give out C.put off D.work outD
论,故应选C。
20.Once the actor Edwards told his fans,“Be yourself and don’t let anybody _______ you
around.“
A.pull
解析:B
【详解】
句意:演员Edwards曾经告诉他的粉丝:“做你自己,不要随波逐流”。
考查动词辨析。pull拉;push推;take拿走;turn旋转。根据说的话中的be yourself做你自己,可知是在告诉自己的粉丝,不要受别人摆布,不要随波逐流。push sb. around表示“摆布,
烦扰,
欺侮,
迫使就范”之意。故选B。
21.(2017年山东德州)Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's
happening in the world.
A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even thoughA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:
许多人喜欢看报,以便他们能了解世界上正在发生的事情。考查连词辨析。A. so that以便;结果是,以致于;B. ever since自从;自…以后;从…起;C. as soon as一…就…; D.
even though即使,纵然。结合句意和语境可知选A。
22.The teacher asked me to read aloud________all the students could hear me.
A.so that
解析:A
【解析】
句意:老师要我大声朗读,为的是所有的学生都能够听到。so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为的是”。故答案为A。
23.I don’t want to compete ______ anyone. I only want to do my work well.
A.to
解析:D
【详解】
句意:我不想和任何人竞争。我只想把工作做好。A. to到;B. in在……里;C. on在……上;D. with与……一起。compete with与……竞争。故答案为D。
24.Nowadays schools should care for the full _______of a student’s talents.
A.satisfaction
解析:C
【详解】
句意:现在学校应该关心学生才能的全面发展。考查名词辨析。A.
满意;B.
沟通;C.
发展;D.准备。care for关心,根据of a student’s talents可知development符合句意,故选C。
25.— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
B.communication C.development D.preparationC
B.in C.on D.withD
B.for C.because D.in order toA
B.push C.take D.turnB
A.hand
解析:C
【详解】
B.pass C.fold D.cutC
句意:——华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的?——它太棒了!你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。考查动词辨析。A. hand传递;B. pass经过;C. fold折叠;D. cut切割。根据in
half just like closing a book就像合上一本书一样,可推知应是可以把它折叠起来,故答案选C。
26.He is very angry with his mother because she always _______him with the best student.
A.compares
C.tells
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他很生妈妈的气,因为她总是把他与最好的学生作对比。
本题考查动词辨析。compare意为“比较”;complain意为“抱怨”;tell意为“告诉”;make意为“使;制作”。根据He is very angry with his mother,他很生妈妈的气,可推知是因为妈妈总是把他与最好的学生作对比;compare…with…“把…与…相比较”,由always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数;故答案选A。
27.— Excuse me, could you help me with my English? —________.
A.It doesn’t matter
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——对不起,你能帮我学英语吗?——很高兴。
考查交际用语。A.无所谓。B.是的,我可以。C.很乐意。D.没错。结合语境“对不起,你能帮我学英语吗?”可知,别人请你帮忙时,可以回答:“很荣幸、我很乐意”,故选C。
28.—Could I use your digital camera?
—Yes, sure. But please ______ it to me soon.
A.give
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——我能用一下你的数码相机吗?——当然可以。但请尽快还给我。
考查动词辨析。give给;lend借出;return归还;buy买。根据“Could I use your digital
camera?”可知,借出东西要求对方及时归还,故选C。
29.Whenever we see someone in trouble,we should offer ______ him or her.
A.help
解析:D
【详解】
句意:每当我们看到某人有困难时,我们应该主动帮助他或她。
B.helping C.helps D.to helpD
B.lend C.return D.buyC
B.Yes, I could C.With pleasure D.That’s rightC
B.complains
D.makesA
考查非谓语动词。offer to do sth.“提供做某事”,help是动词,帮助,此处用动词不定式,故选D。
30.—Why was your teacher ________ Mark?
—Because he didn't finish his homework on time.
A.different from
解析:B
【解析】
句意:-你的老师为什么生Mark的气?-因为他没有按时完成他的作业。different from和…不同;angry with sb.生某人的气;similar to与…相似;interested in对…感兴趣。根据句意Because he didn't finish his homework on time.可知,Mary没有按时完成作业,老师会生气,故应选B。
B.angry with C.similar to D.interested inB