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2021年安徽中考英语真题及答案

IT圈 admin 55浏览 0评论

2024年3月25日发(作者:璩岳)

一、单选题

1

.一

I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.

. It's just for fun.

A

Sounds great

B

What a pity

C

Thank you

D

Take it easy

【答案】

D

【解析】试题分析:句意:

--

恐怕我在比赛中不能较好地发挥。

--

放松。那只是为了娱

乐。

A. Sounds good

听起来较好;

B. What a pity

多么遗憾;

C. Thank you

谢谢您;

D.

Take it easy

放松,不紧张。依照后文

It’s just for fun.

故选

D

考点:考查情景交际。

2

.(安徽)

---Is this iPad yours?

---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.

A

one

B

it

C

other

D

another

【答案】

B

【解析】句意:

这个

ipad

是你吗?

是。我父母为了我语言学习而买它。考查代词

用法。

一种,作代词时,指代上文提到某类事物中一种;

它,指代上文浮现

事物;

其她

;r

另一种,再一种,指在本来基本上在增长一种。结合句

意,可知这里指是上文中提到那个

ipad,

故选

B.

3

.(

安徽)

The New Silk Road will offer a good __________ for more nations to

communicate.

A

chance

B

habit

C

question

D

price

【答案】

A

【解析】句意:新丝绸之路将为更多国家交流提供一种好机会。考查名词辨析用法。

A. chance

机会;

B. habit

习惯;

C. question

问题,疑问;

D. price

价格。新丝绸之路是

为更多国家提供交流机会,故选

A。

4

.(安徽)

I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the

years.

A

changed

B

changes

C

will change

D

has changed

【答案】

D

【解析】试题分析:句意:对我故乡新面貌我感到吃惊,由于这几年它变化很大。

A.

changed

变化,过去式;

B. changes

第三人称单数形式;

C. will change

普通将来时;

D.

has changed

当前完毕时。

over the years.

指近来几年即从过去到当前几年,因此用当前

完毕时,故选

D

考点:考查动词时态用法。

5

.(安徽)

---What do you think of the movie?

---Great!I have never seen a _____ one.

A

good

B

bad

C

better

D

worse

【答案】

C

【解析】试题分析:句意:

-----

你以为这部电影怎么样?

-----

非常棒!我从来没有看过

比这更好了。

A. good

好,形容词原级;

B. bad

差,形容词原级;

C. better

更好,比较

级;

D. worse

更糟糕,比较级。比较级用于否定句,往往表达最高档含义。依照

Great!

可知这部电影是看过最佳电影,故选

C

考点:考查形容词比较级用法。

6

.(安徽)

Hold your dream,_____ you might regret some day.

A

and

B

or

C

but

D

so

【答案】

B

【解析】试题分析:句意:抓住你梦想,否则你有一天会后悔。

A. and

并且,表达并

列关系;

B. or

用于连接两个并列句子

,

表达

"

否则

,

要否则

"

意思。

C. but

但是,表达转折

关系;

D. so

因此,表达到果。依照句意,故选

B

考点:考查连词用法。

7

.(﹒安徽)

It is necessary for schools to ____________ the need of all the students’

development.

A

cut

B

hide

C

refuse

D

satisfy

【答案】

D

【解析】句意:对于学校们来说满足所有学生发展需求是必要。

cut

切割,削减;

hide

躲藏;

refuse

回绝;

satisfy

满足。依照句意

the need of…

可知,这里是满足学生需求,

故应选

D

8

.(安徽)

To my pleasure,my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.

A

above

B

behind

C

from

D

through

【答案】

B

【解析】试题分析:句意:令我高兴是,无论我决定做什么,我家庭总是支持我。

A.

above

……

上面;

B. behind

……

背面;

C. from

……

D. through

通过。

be behind sb

对某人支持或者赞同。结合句意,故选

B

考点:考查介词用法。

9

9

.一

Mom,I've signed for the box. What's in it?

I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.

A

need

B

must

C

may

D

will

【答案】

C

【解析】试题分析:句意:

--

妈妈,我已经为这个盒子签字了。它里面是什么?

--

我不

拟定。它也许是你叔叔给礼物。

A. need

需要;

B. must

表达猜测时意思是

必定,一

,猜测把握比较大;

C. may

表达猜测意为

也许

,猜测把握比较小;

D. will

将来。

依照

I’m not sure.

,可知猜测把握小,故选

C

考点:考查情态动词用法。

10

.(题文)(安徽)

My deskmate is really _____. She likes to attend different

activities after school.

A

active

B

quiet

C

lazy

D

honest

【答案】

A

【解析】试题分析:句意:我同桌真地很积极。她喜欢参加课外不同活动。

A. active

积极,活泼;

B. quiet

安静;

C. lazy

懒惰;

D. honest

诚实。依照她参加不同课外活动,

可知她是积极,故选

A

考点:考查形容词用法。

11

—Do you know

Ann goes to work every day?

—Usually by underground.

A

why

B

how

C

when

D

whether

【答案】

B

【解析】句意:——你懂得安每天怎么去上班吗?——普通是乘地铁。

A.

why为什么;B. how怎么;C.

when什么时候;r与否。结合回答可知是对出行方式提问,因此应用how。故

答案选B。

12

.(

安徽)

Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang

well.

A

was invited

B

invited

C

is invited

D

invites

【答案】

A

【解析】试题分析:句意:格林先生在派对上被邀请唱了一首英语歌,并且她唱得非

常好。

A. was invited

被邀请,被动构造;

B. invited

邀请,过去式;

C. is invited

被动构

造,普通当前时;

D. invites

第三人称单数形式。依照

he sang well.

可知用过去时态,再

依照主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,因此用被动语态过去时态,故选

A

考点:考查被动语态用法。

13

.(安徽)

There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang

in autumn.

A

simply

B

finally

C

luckily

D

especially

【答案】

D

【解析】试题分析:句意:在安徽有许多美丽地方可以参观,特别是秋天黄山。

A.

simply

简朴地;仅仅;

B. finally

最后;

C. luckily

幸运地;

D. especially

特别是。依照句

意,故选

D

考点:考查副词用法。

14

.(题文)(安徽)

Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about

our city and share it next week.

A

find out

B

keep away

C

turn off

D

use up

【答案】

A

【解析】试题分析:句意:咱们地理教师告诉咱们找出关于咱们市更多信息,以便下

周分享。

A. find out

找出,查出;

B. keep away

远离,离开;

C. turn off

关闭;

D. use up

用光。结合句意,故选

A

考点:考查动词短语用法。

15

.(

·45)—May I do some sports after finishing my homework?

安徽

·

—________. It is good for your health.

A

I hope not

B

Sorry,you can't

C

Of course

D

Yes,I'd love to

【答案】

C

【解析】试题分析:句意:

---

我可以子啊完毕我作业后做运动吗?

--

固然可以。那对你

健康有好处。

A. I hope not

但愿不会;

B. Sorry

you can’t

对不起,你不能;

C. Of course

固然;

D. Yes

I’d love to

是,我乐意。依照回答

It is good for your health.

可知是表必定

回答容许,故选

C

考点:考查情景交际。

二、完型填空

Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it

16

to

support the large family. However,she tried her best to do so. Also,she

17

Henry,the

eldest son,to school.

At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so

18

that his

mother could not afford one.

One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the

19

wind was blowing.

“Ah,” he said,“it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.” With these words,he ran to the

house of a neighbor,and offered his

20

to move away the snow around it. The offer was

accepted. When he finished the work,he received his

21

. Then he went to another place

for the

22

purpose,and then to anther,

23

he had earned (

挣得

) enough to buy a

grammar book.

From that time,Henry was

24

the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as

25

”,and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will,he always found the way.

16

A

easy

B

fun

C

difficult

D

possible

17

A

returned

B

sent

C

followed

D

lent

18

A

large

B

small

C

rich

D

poor

19

A

cold

B

warm

C

cool

D

hot

20

A

service

B

choice

C

money

D

interest

21

A

book

B

pay

C

letter

D

study

22

A

last

B

strange

C

same

D

boring

23

A

if

B

because

C

since

D

until

24

A

always

B

never

C

already

D

seldom

25

A

help

B

fall

C

try

D

give

【答案】

16

C

17

B

18

D

19

A

20

A

21

B

22

C

23

D

24

A

25

B

【解析】试题分析:这篇短文重要简介了亨利大概七岁时候,她爸爸去世了。她妈妈

发现很难养活这样一种人们庭。有一次亨利想要一本语法书。但她妈妈没有钱给她

买。在上午醒来时,她发现下了深深雪。她决定为邻居服务扫雪从而赚得买书钱。自

此她结识到重要努力就没有做不成事情。

16

C

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. easy

容易;

B. fun

有趣;

C. difficult

困难;

D. possible

也许。句意:她妈妈发现很难养活这样一种人们庭。联系上句

Henry Bond was about

ten years old when his father died

可知该选

C

17

B

考查动词及语境理解。

A. returned

返回,归还;

B. sent

送,寄;

C. followed

随;

D. lent

借给。依照上文

However

she tried her best to do so

可知她送亨利最大儿

子去上学。故选

B

18

D A. large

巨大;

B. small

小;

C. rich

富有;

D. poor

贫穷。她家庭是那么贫穷以至

于她妈妈承担不起一本语法书。依照上下文可知她家贫穷,结合句意,故选

D

19

A

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. cold

冷;

B. warm

温暖;

C. cool

凉快;

D. hot

热。依

照上文

Henry found that a deep snow had fallen

可知在刮着寒冷风,故选

A

20

A

考查名词及语境理解。

A. service

服务;

B. choice

选取;

C. money

钱;

D. interest

兴趣。依照后文可知她跑到邻居家,为邻居提供清扫房子周边雪服务,故选

A

21

B

考查名词及语境理解。

A. book

预定,书;

B. pay

付款;

C. letter

信;

D. study

习。当她完毕这项工作,她受到了她报酬。依照她买到了语法书,可知她受到了报

酬,故选

B

22

C

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. last

最后;

B. strange

奇怪;

C. same

相似;

D. boring

无聊。然后她为了相似目去了另一种地方。依照后文可知她为了赚钱而去了另一种地

方,赚钱买语法书是她目,故选

C

23

D

考查连词及语境理解。

A. if

如果;

B. because

由于;

C. since

自从;

D. until

到。她为了赚钱而去了另一种地方,然后在一种地方,直到她挣得足够买语法书钱。

结合句意,故选

D

24

A

考查副词及语境理解。

A. always

总是;

B. never

从不;

C. already

已经;

D.

seldom

很少。从那时起,亨利总是班里第一名。依照后文她不懂得失败这样字,可知

她总是第一名,故选

A

25

B

考查动词及语境理解。

A. help

协助;

B. fail

失败;

C. try

试一试;

D. give

予以。

依照上文她总是班里第一名,可知她不懂得失败这样字,故选

B

考点:人物简介类短文。

Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the

26

development

of the big cities.

A

27

by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s

28

for bikes again.

Now more and more Chinese people are

29

bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in

cities.

An engineer of that company says that since the

30

of shared bikes,people have made

fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among

31

people,who were born

in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.

At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the

32

of all cities. On

weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is

33

in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help

34

the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the

traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of

35

in cities. Take Beijing as an

example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (

体育

)will be saved.

26

A

slow

B

healthy

C

harmful

D

sudden

27

A

rule

B

plan

C

report

D

suggestion

28

A

search

B

worry

C

preparation

D

love

29

A

choosing

B

pushing

C

repairing

D

locking

30

A

end

B

start

C

control

D

fall

31

A

strong

B

weak

C

old

D

young

32

A

top

B

side

C

corner

D

line

33

A

coming over

B

putting off

C

going up

D

giving away

34

A

discover

B

separate

C

experience

D

improve

35

A

air

B

time

C

space

D

money

【答案】

26

B

27

C

28

D

29

A

30

B

31

D

32

A

33

C

34

D

35

C

【解析】

【分析】

试题分析:这篇短文重要简介了新兴事物

———

共享单车。共享单车出既有助于都市

健康发展,在大都市越来越多人喜欢上共享单车。

26

B

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. slow

慢;

B. healthy

健康;

C. harmful

有害;

D.

sudden

突然。共享单车对于都市里短途旅行是一种新选取。它对大都市健康发展是有

好处。结合句意,故选

B

27

C

考查名词及语境理解。

A. rule

规则;

B. plan

筹划;

C. report

报告;

D. suggestion

建议。一家公司一份报告发现共享单车开始了全国对自行车爱慕。结合句意,故选

C

28

D

考查名词及语境理解。

A. search

搜查,探究;

B. worry

紧张;

C. preparation

备;

D. love

爱。依照下文可知共享单车开始了全国对自行车爱。故选

D

29

A

考查动词及语境理解。

A. choosing

选取;

B. pushing

推;

C. repairing

修理;

D.

locking

锁。越来越多中华人民共和国人正在选取自行车而不是汽车在都市进行短途旅

行。结合句意,故选

A

30

B

考查动词及语境理解。

A. end

结束;

B. start

开始;

C. control

控制;

D. fall

下。那家公司工程师说,自从共享单车开始,人们更少开车进行旅行了。结合句意及

上文,故选

B

31

D

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. strong

强健;

B. weak

虚弱;

C. old

老,旧;

D. young

年轻。对共享单车爱慕不但仅是在八九十年代出生年轻人中,也出当前六十多岁老人

中。依照下文

but also among people over sixty.

故选

D

32

A

考查名词及语境理解。

A. top

顶部;

B. side

边;

C. corner

角落;

D. line

线;周末

在深圳骑自行车人数达到了所有都市之首。依照比较级范畴,可知处在首位,故选

A

33

C

考查动词及语境理解。

A. coming over

过来;

B. putting off

推迟;

C. going up

升;

D. giving away

捐献。工作日,在上海使用共享单车上班人数在上升。依照句意,

故选

C

34

D

考查动词及语境理解。

A. discover

发现;

B. separate

使分离;

C. experience

历;

D. improve

改进。据说,共享单车将会协助改进都市环境。结合句意,故选

D

35

C

考查名词及语境理解。

A. air

空气;

B. time

时间;

C. space

太空,空间;

D.

money

钱。它不但能协助解决交通问题并且也能协助更好运用都市空间。依照后文例

子,可知是更好运用都市空间,故选

C

考点:社会现象类短文。

三、阅读单选

Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light

beer(

啤酒

). No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!

When tea was first brought to England

an old couple got some as a special treat. But they

did not know how I t should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water

and spread them

on a piece of bacon(

熏肉

) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves

and threw the tea away

However

tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in

England today.

Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China

Japan and some other countries. Tea

famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready

to be picked

it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off on the leaves and

dry them. In their spare time

they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market.

In china

whenever a visitor comes into a house

he is served with a cup of tea.

36

What was served for breakfast in England long ago?

A

Beer. B

Tea. C

Coffee. D

Milk.

37

How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?

A

They sold them. B

They ate them.

C

They burnt them. D

They threw them away.

38

Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they _____.

A

serve visitors at home B

sell tea in the market

C

pick and dry tea leaves D

look for a piece of land

39

In which part of a magazine can read the text?

A

Nature. B

Culture. C

Environment. D

Technology.

【答案】

36

A

37

B

38

C

39

B

【解析】试题分析:这篇短文重要简介了英国人饮茶历史及茶产地及种植。

36

A

细节理解题。依照短文第一段

No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on

the breakfast table!

可知好久此前,在英国人们早餐桌上只有大杯啤酒。故选

A

37

B

细节理解题。依照

They ate the leaves

and threw the tea away!

可知那对老夫妇

吃了茶叶,故选

B

38

C

细节理解题。依照

When the tea leaves are ready to be picked

it is the busiest

time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off on the leaves and dry them.

故选

C

39

B

推理判断题。依照这篇短文重要简介了英国人饮茶历史及茶产地,故选

B

考点:文化历史类短文阅读。

Still remember the following poems?Memories return every time I read or hear them.

Hush now

my little one.

Hush now

my sunshine.

Hush now

piece of my

heart.

Go to sleep

my little one.

Go to sleep

my love.

Go to sleep

piece of my

heart.

Sleep

my little one,

While I sing to you.

Sleep

my little one,

Who is already asleep.

My mama feeds me,

And washes my fur.

The first thing I see every

morning is her.

The last thing I kiss every night is

her face.

My mama is the very best one

And sings like a bird,

And knows how I feel.

When I don’t say a word,

My mama is warm.

I can set the table.

I can sweep the floor.

I can wash my clothes

And count to forty-four.

I can wash dishes.

And clean my bedroom.

There is so much I can

do.

Now ask you.

Notes:1. hush v.

安静

2. fur n.

皮毛

3. sweep v.

打扫

2024年3月25日发(作者:璩岳)

一、单选题

1

.一

I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.

. It's just for fun.

A

Sounds great

B

What a pity

C

Thank you

D

Take it easy

【答案】

D

【解析】试题分析:句意:

--

恐怕我在比赛中不能较好地发挥。

--

放松。那只是为了娱

乐。

A. Sounds good

听起来较好;

B. What a pity

多么遗憾;

C. Thank you

谢谢您;

D.

Take it easy

放松,不紧张。依照后文

It’s just for fun.

故选

D

考点:考查情景交际。

2

.(安徽)

---Is this iPad yours?

---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.

A

one

B

it

C

other

D

another

【答案】

B

【解析】句意:

这个

ipad

是你吗?

是。我父母为了我语言学习而买它。考查代词

用法。

一种,作代词时,指代上文提到某类事物中一种;

它,指代上文浮现

事物;

其她

;r

另一种,再一种,指在本来基本上在增长一种。结合句

意,可知这里指是上文中提到那个

ipad,

故选

B.

3

.(

安徽)

The New Silk Road will offer a good __________ for more nations to

communicate.

A

chance

B

habit

C

question

D

price

【答案】

A

【解析】句意:新丝绸之路将为更多国家交流提供一种好机会。考查名词辨析用法。

A. chance

机会;

B. habit

习惯;

C. question

问题,疑问;

D. price

价格。新丝绸之路是

为更多国家提供交流机会,故选

A。

4

.(安徽)

I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the

years.

A

changed

B

changes

C

will change

D

has changed

【答案】

D

【解析】试题分析:句意:对我故乡新面貌我感到吃惊,由于这几年它变化很大。

A.

changed

变化,过去式;

B. changes

第三人称单数形式;

C. will change

普通将来时;

D.

has changed

当前完毕时。

over the years.

指近来几年即从过去到当前几年,因此用当前

完毕时,故选

D

考点:考查动词时态用法。

5

.(安徽)

---What do you think of the movie?

---Great!I have never seen a _____ one.

A

good

B

bad

C

better

D

worse

【答案】

C

【解析】试题分析:句意:

-----

你以为这部电影怎么样?

-----

非常棒!我从来没有看过

比这更好了。

A. good

好,形容词原级;

B. bad

差,形容词原级;

C. better

更好,比较

级;

D. worse

更糟糕,比较级。比较级用于否定句,往往表达最高档含义。依照

Great!

可知这部电影是看过最佳电影,故选

C

考点:考查形容词比较级用法。

6

.(安徽)

Hold your dream,_____ you might regret some day.

A

and

B

or

C

but

D

so

【答案】

B

【解析】试题分析:句意:抓住你梦想,否则你有一天会后悔。

A. and

并且,表达并

列关系;

B. or

用于连接两个并列句子

,

表达

"

否则

,

要否则

"

意思。

C. but

但是,表达转折

关系;

D. so

因此,表达到果。依照句意,故选

B

考点:考查连词用法。

7

.(﹒安徽)

It is necessary for schools to ____________ the need of all the students’

development.

A

cut

B

hide

C

refuse

D

satisfy

【答案】

D

【解析】句意:对于学校们来说满足所有学生发展需求是必要。

cut

切割,削减;

hide

躲藏;

refuse

回绝;

satisfy

满足。依照句意

the need of…

可知,这里是满足学生需求,

故应选

D

8

.(安徽)

To my pleasure,my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.

A

above

B

behind

C

from

D

through

【答案】

B

【解析】试题分析:句意:令我高兴是,无论我决定做什么,我家庭总是支持我。

A.

above

……

上面;

B. behind

……

背面;

C. from

……

D. through

通过。

be behind sb

对某人支持或者赞同。结合句意,故选

B

考点:考查介词用法。

9

9

.一

Mom,I've signed for the box. What's in it?

I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.

A

need

B

must

C

may

D

will

【答案】

C

【解析】试题分析:句意:

--

妈妈,我已经为这个盒子签字了。它里面是什么?

--

我不

拟定。它也许是你叔叔给礼物。

A. need

需要;

B. must

表达猜测时意思是

必定,一

,猜测把握比较大;

C. may

表达猜测意为

也许

,猜测把握比较小;

D. will

将来。

依照

I’m not sure.

,可知猜测把握小,故选

C

考点:考查情态动词用法。

10

.(题文)(安徽)

My deskmate is really _____. She likes to attend different

activities after school.

A

active

B

quiet

C

lazy

D

honest

【答案】

A

【解析】试题分析:句意:我同桌真地很积极。她喜欢参加课外不同活动。

A. active

积极,活泼;

B. quiet

安静;

C. lazy

懒惰;

D. honest

诚实。依照她参加不同课外活动,

可知她是积极,故选

A

考点:考查形容词用法。

11

—Do you know

Ann goes to work every day?

—Usually by underground.

A

why

B

how

C

when

D

whether

【答案】

B

【解析】句意:——你懂得安每天怎么去上班吗?——普通是乘地铁。

A.

why为什么;B. how怎么;C.

when什么时候;r与否。结合回答可知是对出行方式提问,因此应用how。故

答案选B。

12

.(

安徽)

Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang

well.

A

was invited

B

invited

C

is invited

D

invites

【答案】

A

【解析】试题分析:句意:格林先生在派对上被邀请唱了一首英语歌,并且她唱得非

常好。

A. was invited

被邀请,被动构造;

B. invited

邀请,过去式;

C. is invited

被动构

造,普通当前时;

D. invites

第三人称单数形式。依照

he sang well.

可知用过去时态,再

依照主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,因此用被动语态过去时态,故选

A

考点:考查被动语态用法。

13

.(安徽)

There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang

in autumn.

A

simply

B

finally

C

luckily

D

especially

【答案】

D

【解析】试题分析:句意:在安徽有许多美丽地方可以参观,特别是秋天黄山。

A.

simply

简朴地;仅仅;

B. finally

最后;

C. luckily

幸运地;

D. especially

特别是。依照句

意,故选

D

考点:考查副词用法。

14

.(题文)(安徽)

Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about

our city and share it next week.

A

find out

B

keep away

C

turn off

D

use up

【答案】

A

【解析】试题分析:句意:咱们地理教师告诉咱们找出关于咱们市更多信息,以便下

周分享。

A. find out

找出,查出;

B. keep away

远离,离开;

C. turn off

关闭;

D. use up

用光。结合句意,故选

A

考点:考查动词短语用法。

15

.(

·45)—May I do some sports after finishing my homework?

安徽

·

—________. It is good for your health.

A

I hope not

B

Sorry,you can't

C

Of course

D

Yes,I'd love to

【答案】

C

【解析】试题分析:句意:

---

我可以子啊完毕我作业后做运动吗?

--

固然可以。那对你

健康有好处。

A. I hope not

但愿不会;

B. Sorry

you can’t

对不起,你不能;

C. Of course

固然;

D. Yes

I’d love to

是,我乐意。依照回答

It is good for your health.

可知是表必定

回答容许,故选

C

考点:考查情景交际。

二、完型填空

Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it

16

to

support the large family. However,she tried her best to do so. Also,she

17

Henry,the

eldest son,to school.

At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so

18

that his

mother could not afford one.

One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the

19

wind was blowing.

“Ah,” he said,“it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.” With these words,he ran to the

house of a neighbor,and offered his

20

to move away the snow around it. The offer was

accepted. When he finished the work,he received his

21

. Then he went to another place

for the

22

purpose,and then to anther,

23

he had earned (

挣得

) enough to buy a

grammar book.

From that time,Henry was

24

the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as

25

”,and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will,he always found the way.

16

A

easy

B

fun

C

difficult

D

possible

17

A

returned

B

sent

C

followed

D

lent

18

A

large

B

small

C

rich

D

poor

19

A

cold

B

warm

C

cool

D

hot

20

A

service

B

choice

C

money

D

interest

21

A

book

B

pay

C

letter

D

study

22

A

last

B

strange

C

same

D

boring

23

A

if

B

because

C

since

D

until

24

A

always

B

never

C

already

D

seldom

25

A

help

B

fall

C

try

D

give

【答案】

16

C

17

B

18

D

19

A

20

A

21

B

22

C

23

D

24

A

25

B

【解析】试题分析:这篇短文重要简介了亨利大概七岁时候,她爸爸去世了。她妈妈

发现很难养活这样一种人们庭。有一次亨利想要一本语法书。但她妈妈没有钱给她

买。在上午醒来时,她发现下了深深雪。她决定为邻居服务扫雪从而赚得买书钱。自

此她结识到重要努力就没有做不成事情。

16

C

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. easy

容易;

B. fun

有趣;

C. difficult

困难;

D. possible

也许。句意:她妈妈发现很难养活这样一种人们庭。联系上句

Henry Bond was about

ten years old when his father died

可知该选

C

17

B

考查动词及语境理解。

A. returned

返回,归还;

B. sent

送,寄;

C. followed

随;

D. lent

借给。依照上文

However

she tried her best to do so

可知她送亨利最大儿

子去上学。故选

B

18

D A. large

巨大;

B. small

小;

C. rich

富有;

D. poor

贫穷。她家庭是那么贫穷以至

于她妈妈承担不起一本语法书。依照上下文可知她家贫穷,结合句意,故选

D

19

A

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. cold

冷;

B. warm

温暖;

C. cool

凉快;

D. hot

热。依

照上文

Henry found that a deep snow had fallen

可知在刮着寒冷风,故选

A

20

A

考查名词及语境理解。

A. service

服务;

B. choice

选取;

C. money

钱;

D. interest

兴趣。依照后文可知她跑到邻居家,为邻居提供清扫房子周边雪服务,故选

A

21

B

考查名词及语境理解。

A. book

预定,书;

B. pay

付款;

C. letter

信;

D. study

习。当她完毕这项工作,她受到了她报酬。依照她买到了语法书,可知她受到了报

酬,故选

B

22

C

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. last

最后;

B. strange

奇怪;

C. same

相似;

D. boring

无聊。然后她为了相似目去了另一种地方。依照后文可知她为了赚钱而去了另一种地

方,赚钱买语法书是她目,故选

C

23

D

考查连词及语境理解。

A. if

如果;

B. because

由于;

C. since

自从;

D. until

到。她为了赚钱而去了另一种地方,然后在一种地方,直到她挣得足够买语法书钱。

结合句意,故选

D

24

A

考查副词及语境理解。

A. always

总是;

B. never

从不;

C. already

已经;

D.

seldom

很少。从那时起,亨利总是班里第一名。依照后文她不懂得失败这样字,可知

她总是第一名,故选

A

25

B

考查动词及语境理解。

A. help

协助;

B. fail

失败;

C. try

试一试;

D. give

予以。

依照上文她总是班里第一名,可知她不懂得失败这样字,故选

B

考点:人物简介类短文。

Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the

26

development

of the big cities.

A

27

by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s

28

for bikes again.

Now more and more Chinese people are

29

bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in

cities.

An engineer of that company says that since the

30

of shared bikes,people have made

fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among

31

people,who were born

in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.

At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the

32

of all cities. On

weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is

33

in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help

34

the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the

traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of

35

in cities. Take Beijing as an

example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (

体育

)will be saved.

26

A

slow

B

healthy

C

harmful

D

sudden

27

A

rule

B

plan

C

report

D

suggestion

28

A

search

B

worry

C

preparation

D

love

29

A

choosing

B

pushing

C

repairing

D

locking

30

A

end

B

start

C

control

D

fall

31

A

strong

B

weak

C

old

D

young

32

A

top

B

side

C

corner

D

line

33

A

coming over

B

putting off

C

going up

D

giving away

34

A

discover

B

separate

C

experience

D

improve

35

A

air

B

time

C

space

D

money

【答案】

26

B

27

C

28

D

29

A

30

B

31

D

32

A

33

C

34

D

35

C

【解析】

【分析】

试题分析:这篇短文重要简介了新兴事物

———

共享单车。共享单车出既有助于都市

健康发展,在大都市越来越多人喜欢上共享单车。

26

B

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. slow

慢;

B. healthy

健康;

C. harmful

有害;

D.

sudden

突然。共享单车对于都市里短途旅行是一种新选取。它对大都市健康发展是有

好处。结合句意,故选

B

27

C

考查名词及语境理解。

A. rule

规则;

B. plan

筹划;

C. report

报告;

D. suggestion

建议。一家公司一份报告发现共享单车开始了全国对自行车爱慕。结合句意,故选

C

28

D

考查名词及语境理解。

A. search

搜查,探究;

B. worry

紧张;

C. preparation

备;

D. love

爱。依照下文可知共享单车开始了全国对自行车爱。故选

D

29

A

考查动词及语境理解。

A. choosing

选取;

B. pushing

推;

C. repairing

修理;

D.

locking

锁。越来越多中华人民共和国人正在选取自行车而不是汽车在都市进行短途旅

行。结合句意,故选

A

30

B

考查动词及语境理解。

A. end

结束;

B. start

开始;

C. control

控制;

D. fall

下。那家公司工程师说,自从共享单车开始,人们更少开车进行旅行了。结合句意及

上文,故选

B

31

D

考查形容词及语境理解。

A. strong

强健;

B. weak

虚弱;

C. old

老,旧;

D. young

年轻。对共享单车爱慕不但仅是在八九十年代出生年轻人中,也出当前六十多岁老人

中。依照下文

but also among people over sixty.

故选

D

32

A

考查名词及语境理解。

A. top

顶部;

B. side

边;

C. corner

角落;

D. line

线;周末

在深圳骑自行车人数达到了所有都市之首。依照比较级范畴,可知处在首位,故选

A

33

C

考查动词及语境理解。

A. coming over

过来;

B. putting off

推迟;

C. going up

升;

D. giving away

捐献。工作日,在上海使用共享单车上班人数在上升。依照句意,

故选

C

34

D

考查动词及语境理解。

A. discover

发现;

B. separate

使分离;

C. experience

历;

D. improve

改进。据说,共享单车将会协助改进都市环境。结合句意,故选

D

35

C

考查名词及语境理解。

A. air

空气;

B. time

时间;

C. space

太空,空间;

D.

money

钱。它不但能协助解决交通问题并且也能协助更好运用都市空间。依照后文例

子,可知是更好运用都市空间,故选

C

考点:社会现象类短文。

三、阅读单选

Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light

beer(

啤酒

). No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!

When tea was first brought to England

an old couple got some as a special treat. But they

did not know how I t should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water

and spread them

on a piece of bacon(

熏肉

) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves

and threw the tea away

However

tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in

England today.

Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China

Japan and some other countries. Tea

famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready

to be picked

it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off on the leaves and

dry them. In their spare time

they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market.

In china

whenever a visitor comes into a house

he is served with a cup of tea.

36

What was served for breakfast in England long ago?

A

Beer. B

Tea. C

Coffee. D

Milk.

37

How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?

A

They sold them. B

They ate them.

C

They burnt them. D

They threw them away.

38

Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they _____.

A

serve visitors at home B

sell tea in the market

C

pick and dry tea leaves D

look for a piece of land

39

In which part of a magazine can read the text?

A

Nature. B

Culture. C

Environment. D

Technology.

【答案】

36

A

37

B

38

C

39

B

【解析】试题分析:这篇短文重要简介了英国人饮茶历史及茶产地及种植。

36

A

细节理解题。依照短文第一段

No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on

the breakfast table!

可知好久此前,在英国人们早餐桌上只有大杯啤酒。故选

A

37

B

细节理解题。依照

They ate the leaves

and threw the tea away!

可知那对老夫妇

吃了茶叶,故选

B

38

C

细节理解题。依照

When the tea leaves are ready to be picked

it is the busiest

time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off on the leaves and dry them.

故选

C

39

B

推理判断题。依照这篇短文重要简介了英国人饮茶历史及茶产地,故选

B

考点:文化历史类短文阅读。

Still remember the following poems?Memories return every time I read or hear them.

Hush now

my little one.

Hush now

my sunshine.

Hush now

piece of my

heart.

Go to sleep

my little one.

Go to sleep

my love.

Go to sleep

piece of my

heart.

Sleep

my little one,

While I sing to you.

Sleep

my little one,

Who is already asleep.

My mama feeds me,

And washes my fur.

The first thing I see every

morning is her.

The last thing I kiss every night is

her face.

My mama is the very best one

And sings like a bird,

And knows how I feel.

When I don’t say a word,

My mama is warm.

I can set the table.

I can sweep the floor.

I can wash my clothes

And count to forty-four.

I can wash dishes.

And clean my bedroom.

There is so much I can

do.

Now ask you.

Notes:1. hush v.

安静

2. fur n.

皮毛

3. sweep v.

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